Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future

In the article the changes of demographic situation are analysed for the period 1980-2013 in Russia. On the basis of the statistical accounts data of Rosstat for more than 30-years period the dynamics of basic constituents of population reproduction is presented. It is shown as their changes had inf...

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Main Authors: S. V. Soboleva, N. E. Smirnova, O. V. Chudaeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2018-04-01
Series:Мир новой экономики
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/87
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author S. V. Soboleva
N. E. Smirnova
O. V. Chudaeva
author_facet S. V. Soboleva
N. E. Smirnova
O. V. Chudaeva
author_sort S. V. Soboleva
collection DOAJ
description In the article the changes of demographic situation are analysed for the period 1980-2013 in Russia. On the basis of the statistical accounts data of Rosstat for more than 30-years period the dynamics of basic constituents of population reproduction is presented. It is shown as their changes had influence on the forming of the present and the future age and sex structure. An important feature of the modern period is a decrease in the absolute and relative number of working-age population and the ageing of this cohort, significantly reduces the employment potential and making very problematic the implementation of optimistic scenario of economic growth. It is noted that despite the undoubted successes of Russia in the demographic sphere in recent years, the output from depopulation can be short-term due to the nature of the existing age structure and negative changes of the demographic potential in the past. To avoid further depopulation resume with renewed vigor demographic mobilization is necessary for Russia, in which the principal target for demographic policy should become a family with 3-4 children. Exactly such a family should acquire the largest economic and moral support from the state and society.
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spelling doaj.art-56177d62ae4f43a794f35f4f2a77ba4f2023-09-03T12:58:38ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityМир новой экономики2220-64692220-78722018-04-0110310611587Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the futureS. V. Soboleva0N. E. Smirnova1O. V. Chudaeva2Сибирское отделение РАНСибирское отделение РАНСибирское отделение РАНIn the article the changes of demographic situation are analysed for the period 1980-2013 in Russia. On the basis of the statistical accounts data of Rosstat for more than 30-years period the dynamics of basic constituents of population reproduction is presented. It is shown as their changes had influence on the forming of the present and the future age and sex structure. An important feature of the modern period is a decrease in the absolute and relative number of working-age population and the ageing of this cohort, significantly reduces the employment potential and making very problematic the implementation of optimistic scenario of economic growth. It is noted that despite the undoubted successes of Russia in the demographic sphere in recent years, the output from depopulation can be short-term due to the nature of the existing age structure and negative changes of the demographic potential in the past. To avoid further depopulation resume with renewed vigor demographic mobilization is necessary for Russia, in which the principal target for demographic policy should become a family with 3-4 children. Exactly such a family should acquire the largest economic and moral support from the state and society.https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/87воспроизводство населениядепопуляциядемографический потенциалстарение населениядемографическая политикадемографическая мобилизация
spellingShingle S. V. Soboleva
N. E. Smirnova
O. V. Chudaeva
Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
Мир новой экономики
воспроизводство населения
депопуляция
демографический потенциал
старение населения
демографическая политика
демографическая мобилизация
title Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
title_full Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
title_fullStr Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
title_full_unstemmed Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
title_short Demographic situation in Russia: the present and the future
title_sort demographic situation in russia the present and the future
topic воспроизводство населения
депопуляция
демографический потенциал
старение населения
демографическая политика
демографическая мобилизация
url https://wne.fa.ru/jour/article/view/87
work_keys_str_mv AT svsoboleva demographicsituationinrussiathepresentandthefuture
AT nesmirnova demographicsituationinrussiathepresentandthefuture
AT ovchudaeva demographicsituationinrussiathepresentandthefuture