The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation

Abstract Akkermansia muciniphila has received great attention because of its beneficial roles in gut health by regulating gut immunity, promoting intestinal epithelial development, and improving barrier integrity. However, A. muciniphila-derived functional molecules regulating gut health are not wel...

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Main Authors: Eun-Jung Kang, Jae-Hoon Kim, Young Eun Kim, Hana Lee, Kwang Bo Jung, Dong-Ho Chang, Youngjin Lee, Shinhye Park, Eun-Young Lee, Eun-Ji Lee, Ho Bum Kang, Moon-Young Rhyoo, Seungwoo Seo, Sohee Park, Yubin Huh, Jun Go, Jung Hyeon Choi, Young-Keun Choi, In-Bok Lee, Dong-Hee Choi, Yun Jeong Seo, Jung-Ran Noh, Kyoung-Shim Kim, Jung Hwan Hwang, Ji-Seon Jeong, Ha-Jeong Kwon, Hee Min Yoo, Mi-Young Son, Yeon-Gu Kim, Dae-Hee Lee, Tae-Young Kim, Hyo-Jung Kwon, Myung Hee Kim, Byoung-Chan Kim, Yong-Hoon Kim, Dukjin Kang, Chul-Ho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47275-8
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author Eun-Jung Kang
Jae-Hoon Kim
Young Eun Kim
Hana Lee
Kwang Bo Jung
Dong-Ho Chang
Youngjin Lee
Shinhye Park
Eun-Young Lee
Eun-Ji Lee
Ho Bum Kang
Moon-Young Rhyoo
Seungwoo Seo
Sohee Park
Yubin Huh
Jun Go
Jung Hyeon Choi
Young-Keun Choi
In-Bok Lee
Dong-Hee Choi
Yun Jeong Seo
Jung-Ran Noh
Kyoung-Shim Kim
Jung Hwan Hwang
Ji-Seon Jeong
Ha-Jeong Kwon
Hee Min Yoo
Mi-Young Son
Yeon-Gu Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Tae-Young Kim
Hyo-Jung Kwon
Myung Hee Kim
Byoung-Chan Kim
Yong-Hoon Kim
Dukjin Kang
Chul-Ho Lee
author_facet Eun-Jung Kang
Jae-Hoon Kim
Young Eun Kim
Hana Lee
Kwang Bo Jung
Dong-Ho Chang
Youngjin Lee
Shinhye Park
Eun-Young Lee
Eun-Ji Lee
Ho Bum Kang
Moon-Young Rhyoo
Seungwoo Seo
Sohee Park
Yubin Huh
Jun Go
Jung Hyeon Choi
Young-Keun Choi
In-Bok Lee
Dong-Hee Choi
Yun Jeong Seo
Jung-Ran Noh
Kyoung-Shim Kim
Jung Hwan Hwang
Ji-Seon Jeong
Ha-Jeong Kwon
Hee Min Yoo
Mi-Young Son
Yeon-Gu Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Tae-Young Kim
Hyo-Jung Kwon
Myung Hee Kim
Byoung-Chan Kim
Yong-Hoon Kim
Dukjin Kang
Chul-Ho Lee
author_sort Eun-Jung Kang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Akkermansia muciniphila has received great attention because of its beneficial roles in gut health by regulating gut immunity, promoting intestinal epithelial development, and improving barrier integrity. However, A. muciniphila-derived functional molecules regulating gut health are not well understood. Microbiome-secreted proteins act as key arbitrators of host-microbiome crosstalk through interactions with host cells in the gut and are important for understanding host-microbiome relationships. Herein, we report the biological function of Amuc_1409, a previously uncharacterised A. muciniphila-secreted protein. Amuc_1409 increased intestinal stem cell (ISC) proliferation and regeneration in ex vivo intestinal organoids and in vivo models of radiation- or chemotherapeutic drug-induced intestinal injury and natural aging with male mice. Mechanistically, Amuc_1409 promoted E-cadherin/β-catenin complex dissociation via interaction with E-cadherin, resulting in the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results demonstrate that Amuc_1409 plays a crucial role in intestinal homeostasis by regulating ISC activity in an E-cadherin-dependent manner and is a promising biomolecule for improving and maintaining gut health.
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spelling doaj.art-561797eb415d4717ac55e900e1272c332024-04-07T11:22:49ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-04-0115112010.1038/s41467-024-47275-8The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulationEun-Jung Kang0Jae-Hoon Kim1Young Eun Kim2Hana Lee3Kwang Bo Jung4Dong-Ho Chang5Youngjin Lee6Shinhye Park7Eun-Young Lee8Eun-Ji Lee9Ho Bum Kang10Moon-Young Rhyoo11Seungwoo Seo12Sohee Park13Yubin Huh14Jun Go15Jung Hyeon Choi16Young-Keun Choi17In-Bok Lee18Dong-Hee Choi19Yun Jeong Seo20Jung-Ran Noh21Kyoung-Shim Kim22Jung Hwan Hwang23Ji-Seon Jeong24Ha-Jeong Kwon25Hee Min Yoo26Mi-Young Son27Yeon-Gu Kim28Dae-Hee Lee29Tae-Young Kim30Hyo-Jung Kwon31Myung Hee Kim32Byoung-Chan Kim33Yong-Hoon Kim34Dukjin Kang35Chul-Ho Lee36Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Group for Biometrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)Stem Cell Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Stem Cell Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Biotherapeutics Translational Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Synthetic Biology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)School of Earth Sciences & Environmental Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)Stem Cell Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Stem Cell Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Group for Biometrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)Group for Biometrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)Group for Biometrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)Stem Cell Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Biotherapeutics Translational Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Synthetic Biology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)School of Earth Sciences & Environmental Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST)Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National UniversityMicrobiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Group for Biometrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)Abstract Akkermansia muciniphila has received great attention because of its beneficial roles in gut health by regulating gut immunity, promoting intestinal epithelial development, and improving barrier integrity. However, A. muciniphila-derived functional molecules regulating gut health are not well understood. Microbiome-secreted proteins act as key arbitrators of host-microbiome crosstalk through interactions with host cells in the gut and are important for understanding host-microbiome relationships. Herein, we report the biological function of Amuc_1409, a previously uncharacterised A. muciniphila-secreted protein. Amuc_1409 increased intestinal stem cell (ISC) proliferation and regeneration in ex vivo intestinal organoids and in vivo models of radiation- or chemotherapeutic drug-induced intestinal injury and natural aging with male mice. Mechanistically, Amuc_1409 promoted E-cadherin/β-catenin complex dissociation via interaction with E-cadherin, resulting in the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Our results demonstrate that Amuc_1409 plays a crucial role in intestinal homeostasis by regulating ISC activity in an E-cadherin-dependent manner and is a promising biomolecule for improving and maintaining gut health.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47275-8
spellingShingle Eun-Jung Kang
Jae-Hoon Kim
Young Eun Kim
Hana Lee
Kwang Bo Jung
Dong-Ho Chang
Youngjin Lee
Shinhye Park
Eun-Young Lee
Eun-Ji Lee
Ho Bum Kang
Moon-Young Rhyoo
Seungwoo Seo
Sohee Park
Yubin Huh
Jun Go
Jung Hyeon Choi
Young-Keun Choi
In-Bok Lee
Dong-Hee Choi
Yun Jeong Seo
Jung-Ran Noh
Kyoung-Shim Kim
Jung Hwan Hwang
Ji-Seon Jeong
Ha-Jeong Kwon
Hee Min Yoo
Mi-Young Son
Yeon-Gu Kim
Dae-Hee Lee
Tae-Young Kim
Hyo-Jung Kwon
Myung Hee Kim
Byoung-Chan Kim
Yong-Hoon Kim
Dukjin Kang
Chul-Ho Lee
The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
Nature Communications
title The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
title_full The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
title_fullStr The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
title_full_unstemmed The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
title_short The secreted protein Amuc_1409 from Akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
title_sort secreted protein amuc 1409 from akkermansia muciniphila improves gut health through intestinal stem cell regulation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47275-8
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