Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece

Considering and reducing the environmental impacts has become one of the main concerns of agri-food systems. More specifically, the agri-food sector is increasingly confronted to the necessity of quantifying environmental impacts, e.g., to eco-design their products or to inform the consumers. Litera...

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Main Authors: Samuel Le Féon, Andreas Papadakis, Gwenola Yannou-Le Bris, Julie Auberger, Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou, Joël Aubin, Caroline Pénicaud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003268
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author Samuel Le Féon
Andreas Papadakis
Gwenola Yannou-Le Bris
Julie Auberger
Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou
Joël Aubin
Caroline Pénicaud
author_facet Samuel Le Féon
Andreas Papadakis
Gwenola Yannou-Le Bris
Julie Auberger
Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou
Joël Aubin
Caroline Pénicaud
author_sort Samuel Le Féon
collection DOAJ
description Considering and reducing the environmental impacts has become one of the main concerns of agri-food systems. More specifically, the agri-food sector is increasingly confronted to the necessity of quantifying environmental impacts, e.g., to eco-design their products or to inform the consumers. Literature shows a high variability in environmental impacts between existing systems, as for example between cheeses and the necessity of more case studies to validate statements. In this context, this data paper provides some data related to Feta production in Greece, based on 8 farms of a cooperative (7 sheep livestock and one goat livestock). Feta cheese is PDO (Protected Designation of Origin), composed solely of goat's milk and sheep's milk under specific percentages (at least 70% sheep). More specifically, the data paper displays all the data used to obtain environmental impacts (calculated by using life cycle assessment (LCA)) of the production of Feta, from cradle to consumer. It includes the – sheep and goat – milk productions, the transformation into cheese, the packaging and the transport to wholesalers, then stores and then consumers. The raw data have mostly been obtained through interviews and surveys with the cheese and milk producers and complemented by literature. Data were used to build a life cycle inventory (LCI). For the milk production, the LCI was modeled using MEANS InOut software. For the whole LCI, Agribalyse 3.0 and Ecoinvent 3.8 were used as background databases, with modifications to reflect Greek context. The dataset also compiles the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA). The characterization method used is method EF3.0. This dataset participates in filling two gaps: (1) providing data to represent the variability between Feta cheese production systems and (2) providing data linking impacts of farm, transformation, retail and transport in a value chain perspective. This is done by (1) enlarging the perimeter when most studies found in literature focus on one stage (e.g. the production of milk) and (2) applying LCA to data specific to a regional production (Stymfalia in Greece).
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spelling doaj.art-56189a3b0d1f47e4910c3f7428b2e5f92023-06-22T05:03:59ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092023-06-0148109207Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, GreeceSamuel Le Féon0Andreas Papadakis1Gwenola Yannou-Le Bris2Julie Auberger3Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou4Joël Aubin5Caroline Pénicaud6Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, UMR SayFood, 91120, Palaiseau, FranceSynelixis SA, 10 Farmakidou, 34100, Chalkida, GreeceUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, UMR SayFood, 91120, Palaiseau, FranceUMR SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro, 65 rue de Saint Brieuc, 35042, Rennes, FranceStymfalia SA, Kalliani Korinthia, Adresscode 200 16, GreeceUMR SAS, INRAE, Institut Agro, 65 rue de Saint Brieuc, 35042, Rennes, FranceUniversité Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, UMR SayFood, 91120, Palaiseau, France; Corresponding author.Considering and reducing the environmental impacts has become one of the main concerns of agri-food systems. More specifically, the agri-food sector is increasingly confronted to the necessity of quantifying environmental impacts, e.g., to eco-design their products or to inform the consumers. Literature shows a high variability in environmental impacts between existing systems, as for example between cheeses and the necessity of more case studies to validate statements. In this context, this data paper provides some data related to Feta production in Greece, based on 8 farms of a cooperative (7 sheep livestock and one goat livestock). Feta cheese is PDO (Protected Designation of Origin), composed solely of goat's milk and sheep's milk under specific percentages (at least 70% sheep). More specifically, the data paper displays all the data used to obtain environmental impacts (calculated by using life cycle assessment (LCA)) of the production of Feta, from cradle to consumer. It includes the – sheep and goat – milk productions, the transformation into cheese, the packaging and the transport to wholesalers, then stores and then consumers. The raw data have mostly been obtained through interviews and surveys with the cheese and milk producers and complemented by literature. Data were used to build a life cycle inventory (LCI). For the milk production, the LCI was modeled using MEANS InOut software. For the whole LCI, Agribalyse 3.0 and Ecoinvent 3.8 were used as background databases, with modifications to reflect Greek context. The dataset also compiles the life cycle impact assessment (LCIA). The characterization method used is method EF3.0. This dataset participates in filling two gaps: (1) providing data to represent the variability between Feta cheese production systems and (2) providing data linking impacts of farm, transformation, retail and transport in a value chain perspective. This is done by (1) enlarging the perimeter when most studies found in literature focus on one stage (e.g. the production of milk) and (2) applying LCA to data specific to a regional production (Stymfalia in Greece).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003268Environmental assessmentLCACheese productionData inventory
spellingShingle Samuel Le Féon
Andreas Papadakis
Gwenola Yannou-Le Bris
Julie Auberger
Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou
Joël Aubin
Caroline Pénicaud
Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
Data in Brief
Environmental assessment
LCA
Cheese production
Data inventory
title Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
title_full Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
title_fullStr Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
title_short Life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of PDO Feta production in Stymfalia region, Greece
title_sort life cycle inventory and life cycle impact assessment datasets of pdo feta production in stymfalia region greece
topic Environmental assessment
LCA
Cheese production
Data inventory
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003268
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