Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

This study aimed to evaluate the potential antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Sinulariasp. and Sarcophyton sp. from the Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Soft corals were identified as Sinulariasp. (SC1), Sinularia sp. (SC2), andSarcophytonsp. (SC3). Antibacterial activity was examined...

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Main Authors: Wendy Alexander Tanod, Masteria Yunovilsa Putra, Didit Kustantio Dewanto, Samliok Ndobe, Putut Har Riyadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan 2019-08-01
Series:Squalen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/394
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author Wendy Alexander Tanod
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Didit Kustantio Dewanto
Samliok Ndobe
Putut Har Riyadi
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
author_facet Wendy Alexander Tanod
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Didit Kustantio Dewanto
Samliok Ndobe
Putut Har Riyadi
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
author_sort Wendy Alexander Tanod
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the potential antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Sinulariasp. and Sarcophyton sp. from the Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Soft corals were identified as Sinulariasp. (SC1), Sinularia sp. (SC2), andSarcophytonsp. (SC3). Antibacterial activity was examined using agar diffusion well method. Antioxidant activity was measured by the DPPH radical scavenging method. The samples were macerated in MeOH: DCM. The crude extracts were partitioned with DCM, EtOAc, and BuOH. The crude extract of Sinulariasp. (SC2) showed a very strong antibacterial activity as it was able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureusand Escherichia coliup to 10 mg/mL. Sinularia sp. (SC1) crude extract showed strong activity againstS. aureus, whereas it showed moderate against E. coli.Sarcophyton sp. (SC3) crude extract showed moderate activity against S. aureus, whereas it showed weak against E. coli. The partition fractions of the three soft coral extracts had the potential to be a potent antioxidant agent.
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spelling doaj.art-562770e60f0b491989e28fcf879041262022-12-21T23:47:31ZengKementerian Kelautan dan PerikananSqualen2089-56902406-92722019-08-01142738310.15578/squalen.v14i2.394247Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, IndonesiaWendy Alexander Tanod0Masteria Yunovilsa Putra1Didit Kustantio Dewanto2Samliok Ndobe3Putut Har Riyadi4Masteria Yunovilsa Putra5Department of Fisheries Product Technology, Institute of Fisheries and Marine (Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan), Palu, Central SulawesiResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of SciencesDepartment of Fisheries Product Technology, Institute of Fisheries and Marine (Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan dan Kelautan), Palu, Central SulawesiFaculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Tadulako UniversityDepartment of Fisheries Post Harvest Technology, Diponegoro UniversityResearch Center for Oceanography, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jl. Pasir Putih 1, Ancol Timur, Jakarta 14430, IndonesiaThis study aimed to evaluate the potential antibacterial and antioxidant activities of Sinulariasp. and Sarcophyton sp. from the Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Soft corals were identified as Sinulariasp. (SC1), Sinularia sp. (SC2), andSarcophytonsp. (SC3). Antibacterial activity was examined using agar diffusion well method. Antioxidant activity was measured by the DPPH radical scavenging method. The samples were macerated in MeOH: DCM. The crude extracts were partitioned with DCM, EtOAc, and BuOH. The crude extract of Sinulariasp. (SC2) showed a very strong antibacterial activity as it was able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureusand Escherichia coliup to 10 mg/mL. Sinularia sp. (SC1) crude extract showed strong activity againstS. aureus, whereas it showed moderate against E. coli.Sarcophyton sp. (SC3) crude extract showed moderate activity against S. aureus, whereas it showed weak against E. coli. The partition fractions of the three soft coral extracts had the potential to be a potent antioxidant agent.https://www.bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/394DPPHEscherichia coliSarcophytonSinulariaStaphylococcus aureus
spellingShingle Wendy Alexander Tanod
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Didit Kustantio Dewanto
Samliok Ndobe
Putut Har Riyadi
Masteria Yunovilsa Putra
Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Squalen
DPPH
Escherichia coli
Sarcophyton
Sinularia
Staphylococcus aureus
title Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_fullStr Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_short Screening of Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity from the Soft Corals Sinularia sp. and Sarcophyton sp. Origin Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_sort screening of antibacterial and antioxidant activity from the soft corals sinularia sp and sarcophyton sp origin palu bay central sulawesi indonesia
topic DPPH
Escherichia coli
Sarcophyton
Sinularia
Staphylococcus aureus
url https://www.bbp4b.litbang.kkp.go.id/squalen-bulletin/index.php/squalen/article/view/394
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