Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts

Introduction. Bone cysts are one of the most common tumor-like bone diseases of childhood, most often occurring in the 1st and 2nd decade of life. According to the world medical literature, there is still no consensus on the best methods of treating bone cysts.Aim – to evaluate the effectiveness of...

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Main Authors: A. A. Ovechkina, K. V. Zherdev, O. B. Сhelpachenko, L. A. Semenova, A. A. Petelguzov, I. V. Timofeev, S. P. Yatsyk
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Remedium Group LLC 2022-03-01
Series:Медицинский совет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6719
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author A. A. Ovechkina
K. V. Zherdev
O. B. Сhelpachenko
L. A. Semenova
A. A. Petelguzov
I. V. Timofeev
S. P. Yatsyk
author_facet A. A. Ovechkina
K. V. Zherdev
O. B. Сhelpachenko
L. A. Semenova
A. A. Petelguzov
I. V. Timofeev
S. P. Yatsyk
author_sort A. A. Ovechkina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Bone cysts are one of the most common tumor-like bone diseases of childhood, most often occurring in the 1st and 2nd decade of life. According to the world medical literature, there is still no consensus on the best methods of treating bone cysts.Aim – to evaluate the effectiveness of surgical treatment of aneurysmal bone cysts (ABC) in children with the use of allografts of biological (animal and human) origin.Materials and methods. This study included 56 pediatric patients with ABC treated at The National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health, Russia, Moscow. 37 patients with aneurysmal bone cysts (29 active ABC, 8 inactive ABC) underwent surgical treatment. Our follow-up period ranged from 12 months to 80 months. In the postoperative period, the examination was carried out at a period of 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months and then once a year, while assessing: the presence/absence of the recurrence (radiologically), the timing of functional recovery of the operated segment, the timing of X-ray reconstruction of the graft, the assessment of physical and emotional components of the patients’ quality of life were evaluated using the PedsQL questionnaire at admission and within 12 months from the date of surgery.Results and discussion. In 37 cases of surgical treatment of ABC with the use of allografts of biological origin, the recurrence presented in 7 patients (19%) – these patients, who had an active ABC, required repeated surgical interventions. The average time of complete bone repair in the lesion site ranged from 9 months to 22 months (14 months on average). Functional recovery of the operated segments was on average 10 months for the upper extremities and 12 months for the lower extremities.Conclusion. The use of allografts of biological origin is effective in the case of inactive aneurysmal bone cysts. In case of active ABC the effectiveness of bone grafting with allografts of biological origin is reduced.
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spelling doaj.art-5629e63864ad444e9b8f5f08e89e3ee12023-04-23T06:56:58ZrusRemedium Group LLCМедицинский совет2079-701X2658-57902022-03-010131231810.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-1-312-3186042Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cystsA. A. Ovechkina0K. V. Zherdev1O. B. Сhelpachenko2L. A. Semenova3A. A. Petelguzov4I. V. Timofeev5S. P. Yatsyk6National Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthNational Medical Research Center for Children’s Health; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)National Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthNational Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthNational Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthNational Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthNational Medical Research Center for Children’s HealthIntroduction. Bone cysts are one of the most common tumor-like bone diseases of childhood, most often occurring in the 1st and 2nd decade of life. According to the world medical literature, there is still no consensus on the best methods of treating bone cysts.Aim – to evaluate the effectiveness of surgical treatment of aneurysmal bone cysts (ABC) in children with the use of allografts of biological (animal and human) origin.Materials and methods. This study included 56 pediatric patients with ABC treated at The National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health, Russia, Moscow. 37 patients with aneurysmal bone cysts (29 active ABC, 8 inactive ABC) underwent surgical treatment. Our follow-up period ranged from 12 months to 80 months. In the postoperative period, the examination was carried out at a period of 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months and then once a year, while assessing: the presence/absence of the recurrence (radiologically), the timing of functional recovery of the operated segment, the timing of X-ray reconstruction of the graft, the assessment of physical and emotional components of the patients’ quality of life were evaluated using the PedsQL questionnaire at admission and within 12 months from the date of surgery.Results and discussion. In 37 cases of surgical treatment of ABC with the use of allografts of biological origin, the recurrence presented in 7 patients (19%) – these patients, who had an active ABC, required repeated surgical interventions. The average time of complete bone repair in the lesion site ranged from 9 months to 22 months (14 months on average). Functional recovery of the operated segments was on average 10 months for the upper extremities and 12 months for the lower extremities.Conclusion. The use of allografts of biological origin is effective in the case of inactive aneurysmal bone cysts. In case of active ABC the effectiveness of bone grafting with allografts of biological origin is reduced.https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6719aneurysmal bone cystintraosseous pressurebiopsy treatmentmarginal resectioncurettagebone graftallografts
spellingShingle A. A. Ovechkina
K. V. Zherdev
O. B. Сhelpachenko
L. A. Semenova
A. A. Petelguzov
I. V. Timofeev
S. P. Yatsyk
Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
Медицинский совет
aneurysmal bone cyst
intraosseous pressure
biopsy treatment
marginal resection
curettage
bone graft
allografts
title Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
title_full Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
title_short Surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
title_sort surgical treatment of aneurysmal bones cysts
topic aneurysmal bone cyst
intraosseous pressure
biopsy treatment
marginal resection
curettage
bone graft
allografts
url https://www.med-sovet.pro/jour/article/view/6719
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AT kvzherdev surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts
AT obshelpachenko surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts
AT lasemenova surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts
AT aapetelguzov surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts
AT ivtimofeev surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts
AT spyatsyk surgicaltreatmentofaneurysmalbonescysts