Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Purpose To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the presence of inflammatory polymorphisms in patients with peri-implantitis (PI). PI is the main complication associated to dental implant therapy. Although its main risk factors are history of periodontitis, poor plaque control a...

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Main Authors: Irene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza, Amaia Setien-Olarra, Ana María García-De la Fuente, José Manuel Aguirre-Urizar, Xabier Marichalar-Mendia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Implant Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-022-00400-y
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author Irene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza
Amaia Setien-Olarra
Ana María García-De la Fuente
José Manuel Aguirre-Urizar
Xabier Marichalar-Mendia
author_facet Irene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza
Amaia Setien-Olarra
Ana María García-De la Fuente
José Manuel Aguirre-Urizar
Xabier Marichalar-Mendia
author_sort Irene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the presence of inflammatory polymorphisms in patients with peri-implantitis (PI). PI is the main complication associated to dental implant therapy. Although its main risk factors are history of periodontitis, poor plaque control and lack of regular maintenance, genetic susceptibility could also be a determinant factor for its appearance. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) are small mutations of the DNA that alter the osseointegration of implants. Inflammatory proteins participate in both destruction of the extracellular matrix and reabsorption of the alveolar bone. Methods A bibliographical research was made in PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science (keywords: “single nucleotide polymorphism”, “polymorphism”, “periimplantitis”, “SNP” and “implant failure”). Results There is a statistically significant association of peri-implant bone loss with the homozygotic model of IL-1β (− 511) (OR: 2.255; IC: 1.040–4.889). Conclusions Associations between inflammatory polymorphisms and PI must be taken with caution due to the heterogeneous methodological design, sample size and diagnostic criteria of the studies. Thus, more well-designed studies are needed that analyze the relationship between these and more SNP and PI.
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spelling doaj.art-5630140109834522ab8672f204a38ac22022-12-21T19:43:49ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Implant Dentistry2198-40342022-01-01811910.1186/s40729-022-00400-yRole of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysisIrene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza0Amaia Setien-Olarra1Ana María García-De la Fuente2José Manuel Aguirre-Urizar3Xabier Marichalar-Mendia4Department of Stomatology II, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Nursery I, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Stomatology II, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Stomatology II, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Department of Nursery I, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)Abstract Purpose To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the presence of inflammatory polymorphisms in patients with peri-implantitis (PI). PI is the main complication associated to dental implant therapy. Although its main risk factors are history of periodontitis, poor plaque control and lack of regular maintenance, genetic susceptibility could also be a determinant factor for its appearance. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) are small mutations of the DNA that alter the osseointegration of implants. Inflammatory proteins participate in both destruction of the extracellular matrix and reabsorption of the alveolar bone. Methods A bibliographical research was made in PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science (keywords: “single nucleotide polymorphism”, “polymorphism”, “periimplantitis”, “SNP” and “implant failure”). Results There is a statistically significant association of peri-implant bone loss with the homozygotic model of IL-1β (− 511) (OR: 2.255; IC: 1.040–4.889). Conclusions Associations between inflammatory polymorphisms and PI must be taken with caution due to the heterogeneous methodological design, sample size and diagnostic criteria of the studies. Thus, more well-designed studies are needed that analyze the relationship between these and more SNP and PI.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-022-00400-yInflammationMeta-analysis peri-implantitisSingle nucleotide polymorphismSystematic review
spellingShingle Irene Lafuente-Ibáñez de Mendoza
Amaia Setien-Olarra
Ana María García-De la Fuente
José Manuel Aguirre-Urizar
Xabier Marichalar-Mendia
Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
International Journal of Implant Dentistry
Inflammation
Meta-analysis peri-implantitis
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Systematic review
title Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Role of proinflammatory mutations in peri-implantitis: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort role of proinflammatory mutations in peri implantitis systematic review and meta analysis
topic Inflammation
Meta-analysis peri-implantitis
Single nucleotide polymorphism
Systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40729-022-00400-y
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