Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana

This study analyzed factors that influence farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies toward weather variability and food crop production. The study used a cross-sectional data from 622 randomly selected farmers from 18 Villages across the three major agro-ecological zones using structured questionnai...

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Main Authors: Isaac Dasmani, Kwabena Nkansah Darfor, Alhassan Abdul-Wakeel Karakara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2020.1751531
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author Isaac Dasmani
Kwabena Nkansah Darfor
Alhassan Abdul-Wakeel Karakara
author_facet Isaac Dasmani
Kwabena Nkansah Darfor
Alhassan Abdul-Wakeel Karakara
author_sort Isaac Dasmani
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzed factors that influence farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies toward weather variability and food crop production. The study used a cross-sectional data from 622 randomly selected farmers from 18 Villages across the three major agro-ecological zones using structured questionnaire. The study hypothesized that farm characteristics, climatic variables and extreme weather events had no significant influence on farmers’ choice of various adaptation strategies across the three agro-ecological zones. Employing Multinomial logit Model, the results indicated that irrigation farming, income-generating activities, crop diversification, tree planting and shifting planting dates are some of the adaptation strategies farmers used to adapt to changes in the weather and other related factors. The study thus recommends the intensification of the use of these adaptation strategies through support from government and other stakeholders to help the farmers to cope very well with the vagaries of the weather and improve food crop production in Ghana.
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spelling doaj.art-563203146bd84212ba37d6aeb0dd71582022-12-21T18:59:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862020-01-016110.1080/23311886.2020.17515311751531Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in GhanaIsaac Dasmani0Kwabena Nkansah Darfor1Alhassan Abdul-Wakeel Karakara2University of Cape CoastSchool of Economics, University of Cape CoastUniversity of Cape CoastThis study analyzed factors that influence farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies toward weather variability and food crop production. The study used a cross-sectional data from 622 randomly selected farmers from 18 Villages across the three major agro-ecological zones using structured questionnaire. The study hypothesized that farm characteristics, climatic variables and extreme weather events had no significant influence on farmers’ choice of various adaptation strategies across the three agro-ecological zones. Employing Multinomial logit Model, the results indicated that irrigation farming, income-generating activities, crop diversification, tree planting and shifting planting dates are some of the adaptation strategies farmers used to adapt to changes in the weather and other related factors. The study thus recommends the intensification of the use of these adaptation strategies through support from government and other stakeholders to help the farmers to cope very well with the vagaries of the weather and improve food crop production in Ghana.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2020.1751531adaptation strategiesweather variabilityfood productionmultinomial logit and agroclimatic zones
spellingShingle Isaac Dasmani
Kwabena Nkansah Darfor
Alhassan Abdul-Wakeel Karakara
Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
Cogent Social Sciences
adaptation strategies
weather variability
food production
multinomial logit and agroclimatic zones
title Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
title_full Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
title_fullStr Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
title_short Farmers’ choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability: Empirical evidence from the three agro-ecological zones in Ghana
title_sort farmers choice of adaptation strategies towards weather variability empirical evidence from the three agro ecological zones in ghana
topic adaptation strategies
weather variability
food production
multinomial logit and agroclimatic zones
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2020.1751531
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AT alhassanabdulwakeelkarakara farmerschoiceofadaptationstrategiestowardsweathervariabilityempiricalevidencefromthethreeagroecologicalzonesinghana