The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China

Junlong Li,1,* Kui Shen,1,* Jun Hu,2 Xinyue Li,3 Jie Liu,1 Yonghong Du,1 Kang Huang4 1Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 2Health Information Center of Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 3Finance Departme...

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Main Authors: Li J, Shen K, Hu J, Li X, Liu J, Du Y, Huang K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2021-01-01
Series:Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/the-cliniciansrsquo-satisfaction-with-clinical-pathway-implementation--peer-reviewed-article-RMHP
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author Li J
Shen K
Hu J
Li X
Liu J
Du Y
Huang K
author_facet Li J
Shen K
Hu J
Li X
Liu J
Du Y
Huang K
author_sort Li J
collection DOAJ
description Junlong Li,1,* Kui Shen,1,* Jun Hu,2 Xinyue Li,3 Jie Liu,1 Yonghong Du,1 Kang Huang4 1Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 2Health Information Center of Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 3Finance Department, Zigong Fourth People’s Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 4Health Commission of Zigong, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Kang HuangHealth Commission of Zigong, Hua Yuan Street 66, Zigong 643000, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13990043323Email seven-lee@foxmail.comPurpose: To develop a satisfaction scale of Chinese clinicians with Clinical Pathway (CP) implementation and evaluate its validity, reliability and item discrimination.Materials and Methods: Literature review, in-person interviews, and Delphi were used to design the scale. Data were collected in two phases using random sampling on the spot and an online survey. In the first phase, data from 239 clinicians were investigated in exploratory factor analysis. In the second phase, 513 valid questionnaires were collected and used for confirmatory factor analysis.Results: The scale developed in this study has three dimensions (organization support, process identity, and effect perception) and a total of 21 items. Cronbach’s alpha of each dimension was higher than 0.9. The 3-factor model had enough fitness (χ 2/df = 5.602, NFI = 0.926, IFI = 0.938, CFI = 0.938, RFI = 0.914, TLI = 0.929, RMSEA = 0.095, RMR = 0.045). The standardized factor loadings of 21 variables were between 0.742 and 0.949. The average variance extracted (AVE) of each dimension was higher than 0.7, and the construct reliability (CR) of the dimensions was higher than 0.9. The Chi-square difference test results showed that the difference value between the unlimited and limited model of each two potential constructs was higher than 3.84 (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The clinicians’ satisfaction scale developed in this study has good construct validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity, internal consistency, and item discrimination. This suggests its usefulness as a tool to assess the satisfaction of clinicians in the implementation of CP in China.Keywords: clinicians, clinical pathway, satisfaction, scale development
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spelling doaj.art-563a0698a50448e38349a3427dc1c2822022-12-21T17:14:32ZengDove Medical PressRisk Management and Healthcare Policy1179-15942021-01-01Volume 1430331361509The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in ChinaLi JShen KHu JLi XLiu JDu YHuang KJunlong Li,1,* Kui Shen,1,* Jun Hu,2 Xinyue Li,3 Jie Liu,1 Yonghong Du,1 Kang Huang4 1Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 2Health Information Center of Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 3Finance Department, Zigong Fourth People’s Hospital, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China; 4Health Commission of Zigong, Zigong, Sichuan, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Kang HuangHealth Commission of Zigong, Hua Yuan Street 66, Zigong 643000, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 13990043323Email seven-lee@foxmail.comPurpose: To develop a satisfaction scale of Chinese clinicians with Clinical Pathway (CP) implementation and evaluate its validity, reliability and item discrimination.Materials and Methods: Literature review, in-person interviews, and Delphi were used to design the scale. Data were collected in two phases using random sampling on the spot and an online survey. In the first phase, data from 239 clinicians were investigated in exploratory factor analysis. In the second phase, 513 valid questionnaires were collected and used for confirmatory factor analysis.Results: The scale developed in this study has three dimensions (organization support, process identity, and effect perception) and a total of 21 items. Cronbach’s alpha of each dimension was higher than 0.9. The 3-factor model had enough fitness (χ 2/df = 5.602, NFI = 0.926, IFI = 0.938, CFI = 0.938, RFI = 0.914, TLI = 0.929, RMSEA = 0.095, RMR = 0.045). The standardized factor loadings of 21 variables were between 0.742 and 0.949. The average variance extracted (AVE) of each dimension was higher than 0.7, and the construct reliability (CR) of the dimensions was higher than 0.9. The Chi-square difference test results showed that the difference value between the unlimited and limited model of each two potential constructs was higher than 3.84 (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The clinicians’ satisfaction scale developed in this study has good construct validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity, internal consistency, and item discrimination. This suggests its usefulness as a tool to assess the satisfaction of clinicians in the implementation of CP in China.Keywords: clinicians, clinical pathway, satisfaction, scale developmenthttps://www.dovepress.com/the-cliniciansrsquo-satisfaction-with-clinical-pathway-implementation--peer-reviewed-article-RMHPcliniciansclinical pathwaysatisfactionscale development
spellingShingle Li J
Shen K
Hu J
Li X
Liu J
Du Y
Huang K
The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy
clinicians
clinical pathway
satisfaction
scale development
title The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
title_full The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
title_fullStr The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
title_full_unstemmed The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
title_short The Clinicians’ Satisfaction with Clinical Pathway Implementation: Preliminary Development of an Assessment Scale in China
title_sort clinicians rsquo satisfaction with clinical pathway implementation preliminary development of an assessment scale in china
topic clinicians
clinical pathway
satisfaction
scale development
url https://www.dovepress.com/the-cliniciansrsquo-satisfaction-with-clinical-pathway-implementation--peer-reviewed-article-RMHP
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