Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial
Background: The quality of needle visualization during ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation determines the ease of procedure, whereas posterior IJV wall puncture is the most common risk associated. The IJV can be imaged in different views, which offer certain advantages over eac...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Medical Ultrasound |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jmuonline.org/article.asp?issn=0929-6441;year=2021;volume=29;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Chennakeshavallu |
| _version_ | 1819026819102277632 |
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| author | G N Chennakeshavallu Shrinivas Gadhinglajkar Rupa Sreedhar Saravana Babu Sruthi Sankar Prasanta Kumar Dash |
| author_facet | G N Chennakeshavallu Shrinivas Gadhinglajkar Rupa Sreedhar Saravana Babu Sruthi Sankar Prasanta Kumar Dash |
| author_sort | G N Chennakeshavallu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The quality of needle visualization during ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation determines the ease of procedure, whereas posterior IJV wall puncture is the most common risk associated. The IJV can be imaged in different views, which offer certain advantages over each other. We compared three different ultrasound views for IJV cannulation short axis (SAX), long axis (LAX), and oblique axis (OAX) with respect to the quality of needle visualization, first pass success rate, and posterior IJV wall puncture. Methods: Two hundred ten patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery were analyzed in this prospective randomized clinical trial. Patients were randomly assigned to one of the three groups: SAX (n = 70), LAX (n = 70), and OAX (n = 70). The quality of needle visualization, first pass success rate, and incidence of posterior IJV wall puncture in each of the three ultrasound views were studied. The Chi-square test and ANOVA were used for the comparison of means and proportion between the groups. Results: The quality of needle visualization was graded as good in 90% patients in OAX group, 81.4% patients in LAX group, and 14.2% patients in SAX group, respectively (P < 0.0001). OAX group had the highest first pass success rate (94.2%) followed by SAX (88.5%), and then, LAX (82.8%), but it was statistically insignificant among the groups (P = 0.105). The mean IJV access time was longer in LAX group when compared to OAX and SAX group (P < 0.0001). The incidence of IJV posterior wall puncture was 14.2% patients in SAX group and none in other groups (P = 0.0011). Conclusion: The results suggest that OAX view can be adopted as standard approach during ultrasound-guided IJV cannulation as it safe and reliable. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:32:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-564b6a992f714fe0a1b6292eef594a2d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0929-6441 2212-1552 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:32:38Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Medical Ultrasound |
| spelling | doaj.art-564b6a992f714fe0a1b6292eef594a2d2022-12-21T19:14:30ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Medical Ultrasound0929-64412212-15522021-01-0129317618010.4103/JMU.JMU_135_20Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trialG N ChennakeshavalluShrinivas GadhinglajkarRupa SreedharSaravana BabuSruthi SankarPrasanta Kumar DashBackground: The quality of needle visualization during ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation determines the ease of procedure, whereas posterior IJV wall puncture is the most common risk associated. The IJV can be imaged in different views, which offer certain advantages over each other. We compared three different ultrasound views for IJV cannulation short axis (SAX), long axis (LAX), and oblique axis (OAX) with respect to the quality of needle visualization, first pass success rate, and posterior IJV wall puncture. Methods: Two hundred ten patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery were analyzed in this prospective randomized clinical trial. Patients were randomly assigned to one of the three groups: SAX (n = 70), LAX (n = 70), and OAX (n = 70). The quality of needle visualization, first pass success rate, and incidence of posterior IJV wall puncture in each of the three ultrasound views were studied. The Chi-square test and ANOVA were used for the comparison of means and proportion between the groups. Results: The quality of needle visualization was graded as good in 90% patients in OAX group, 81.4% patients in LAX group, and 14.2% patients in SAX group, respectively (P < 0.0001). OAX group had the highest first pass success rate (94.2%) followed by SAX (88.5%), and then, LAX (82.8%), but it was statistically insignificant among the groups (P = 0.105). The mean IJV access time was longer in LAX group when compared to OAX and SAX group (P < 0.0001). The incidence of IJV posterior wall puncture was 14.2% patients in SAX group and none in other groups (P = 0.0011). Conclusion: The results suggest that OAX view can be adopted as standard approach during ultrasound-guided IJV cannulation as it safe and reliable.http://www.jmuonline.org/article.asp?issn=0929-6441;year=2021;volume=29;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Chennakeshavalluinternal jugular venousultrasoundviews |
| spellingShingle | G N Chennakeshavallu Shrinivas Gadhinglajkar Rupa Sreedhar Saravana Babu Sruthi Sankar Prasanta Kumar Dash Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial Journal of Medical Ultrasound internal jugular venous ultrasound views |
| title | Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial |
| title_full | Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial |
| title_short | Comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A randomized trial |
| title_sort | comparison of three ultrasound views for internal jugular venous cannulation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery a randomized trial |
| topic | internal jugular venous ultrasound views |
| url | http://www.jmuonline.org/article.asp?issn=0929-6441;year=2021;volume=29;issue=3;spage=176;epage=180;aulast=Chennakeshavallu |
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