Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF

Abstract Introduction: Amputation is a trauma that involves important functional, psychological and social sequelae. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is based on the biopsychosocial model and enables understanding functioning and disability through the i...

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Main Authors: Erádio Gonçalves Junior, Rodrigo José Knabben, Soraia Cristina Tonon da Luz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000100097&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Erádio Gonçalves Junior
Rodrigo José Knabben
Soraia Cristina Tonon da Luz
author_facet Erádio Gonçalves Junior
Rodrigo José Knabben
Soraia Cristina Tonon da Luz
author_sort Erádio Gonçalves Junior
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Amputation is a trauma that involves important functional, psychological and social sequelae. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is based on the biopsychosocial model and enables understanding functioning and disability through the interaction of its components. Objective: This study’s aim was to depict functioning and disability using the ICF conceptual interaction model from the perspective of individuals who suffered a lower limb amputation. Methods: The qualitative approach was used and included a semi-structured interview held with six participants. Results: All the participants used assistive devices such as crutches, wheelchairs or walkers: three used prostheses and the other three emphasized their difficulty in acquiring prostheses from the Social Security Service or Public Health System. Social support, especially that provided by family and friends, is a major facilitator. The importance of acquiring and adapting prostheses to enable the rehabilitation of amputees became clear; however, rehabilitation is not restricted to the acquisition of prostheses. A rehabilitation program directed to restoring functionality is needed. Conclusion: The multidirectional approach using the ICF’s conceptual interaction model enabled important insights concerning public health issues, such as obstacles related to the access to rehabilitation services and a lack of preparedness on the part of health professionals in relation to care provided to amputees.
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spelling doaj.art-5654c02655e44274bbd676c21f30280e2022-12-22T03:21:41ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-59183019710610.1590/1980-5918.030.001.ao10S0103-51502017000100097Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICFErádio Gonçalves JuniorRodrigo José KnabbenSoraia Cristina Tonon da LuzAbstract Introduction: Amputation is a trauma that involves important functional, psychological and social sequelae. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is based on the biopsychosocial model and enables understanding functioning and disability through the interaction of its components. Objective: This study’s aim was to depict functioning and disability using the ICF conceptual interaction model from the perspective of individuals who suffered a lower limb amputation. Methods: The qualitative approach was used and included a semi-structured interview held with six participants. Results: All the participants used assistive devices such as crutches, wheelchairs or walkers: three used prostheses and the other three emphasized their difficulty in acquiring prostheses from the Social Security Service or Public Health System. Social support, especially that provided by family and friends, is a major facilitator. The importance of acquiring and adapting prostheses to enable the rehabilitation of amputees became clear; however, rehabilitation is not restricted to the acquisition of prostheses. A rehabilitation program directed to restoring functionality is needed. Conclusion: The multidirectional approach using the ICF’s conceptual interaction model enabled important insights concerning public health issues, such as obstacles related to the access to rehabilitation services and a lack of preparedness on the part of health professionals in relation to care provided to amputees.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000100097&lng=en&tlng=enAmputation. International Classification of FunctioningDisability and Health (ICF). Rehabilitation
spellingShingle Erádio Gonçalves Junior
Rodrigo José Knabben
Soraia Cristina Tonon da Luz
Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Amputation. International Classification of Functioning
Disability and Health (ICF). Rehabilitation
title Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
title_full Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
title_fullStr Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
title_full_unstemmed Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
title_short Portraying the amputation of lower limbs: an approach using ICF
title_sort portraying the amputation of lower limbs an approach using icf
topic Amputation. International Classification of Functioning
Disability and Health (ICF). Rehabilitation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502017000100097&lng=en&tlng=en
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