Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber
We numerically investigate the effect of mode-area dispersion in a tubular-type anti-resonant hollow-core fiber by using a modified generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation that takes into account the wavelength-dependent mode area in its nonlinear term. The pulse evolution dynamics with and witho...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Photonics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/25 |
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author | Ying Wan Md Imran Hasan Wonkeun Chang |
author_facet | Ying Wan Md Imran Hasan Wonkeun Chang |
author_sort | Ying Wan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We numerically investigate the effect of mode-area dispersion in a tubular-type anti-resonant hollow-core fiber by using a modified generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation that takes into account the wavelength-dependent mode area in its nonlinear term. The pulse evolution dynamics with and without the effect of mode-area dispersion are compared and analyzed. We show that strong dispersion of the mode area in the proximity of the cladding wall thickness-induced resonances has a significant impact on the soliton pulse propagation, resulting in considerable changes in the conversion efficiencies in nonlinear frequency mixing processes. The differences become more prominent when the pump has higher energy and is nearer to a resonance. Hence, the mode-area dispersion must be accounted for when modeling such a case. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:42:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-5666ff4535a4471bb7ae502e75478a662023-11-23T15:06:12ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-01-01912510.3390/photonics9010025Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core FiberYing Wan0Md Imran Hasan1Wonkeun Chang2School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, SingaporeOptical Sciences Group, Research School of Physics, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2600, AustraliaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, SingaporeWe numerically investigate the effect of mode-area dispersion in a tubular-type anti-resonant hollow-core fiber by using a modified generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation that takes into account the wavelength-dependent mode area in its nonlinear term. The pulse evolution dynamics with and without the effect of mode-area dispersion are compared and analyzed. We show that strong dispersion of the mode area in the proximity of the cladding wall thickness-induced resonances has a significant impact on the soliton pulse propagation, resulting in considerable changes in the conversion efficiencies in nonlinear frequency mixing processes. The differences become more prominent when the pump has higher energy and is nearer to a resonance. Hence, the mode-area dispersion must be accounted for when modeling such a case.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/25anti-resonant hollow-core fibernonlinear opticsoptical soliton |
spellingShingle | Ying Wan Md Imran Hasan Wonkeun Chang Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber Photonics anti-resonant hollow-core fiber nonlinear optics optical soliton |
title | Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber |
title_full | Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber |
title_fullStr | Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber |
title_short | Impact of Mode-Area Dispersion on Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Gas-Filled Anti-Resonant Hollow-Core Fiber |
title_sort | impact of mode area dispersion on nonlinear pulse propagation in gas filled anti resonant hollow core fiber |
topic | anti-resonant hollow-core fiber nonlinear optics optical soliton |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/25 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yingwan impactofmodeareadispersiononnonlinearpulsepropagationingasfilledantiresonanthollowcorefiber AT mdimranhasan impactofmodeareadispersiononnonlinearpulsepropagationingasfilledantiresonanthollowcorefiber AT wonkeunchang impactofmodeareadispersiononnonlinearpulsepropagationingasfilledantiresonanthollowcorefiber |