The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings
The population of the Korean fir, Abies koreana, is declining at an accelerating rate, and the average mortality rate in 2019 exceeded 36.43% on Mt. Hallasan in Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Several prior studies have reported different reasons with various interpretations, indicating that additio...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Forests and Global Change |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2022.1114390/full |
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author | Minsoo Jeong Setu Bazie Tagele Min-Ji Kim Suk-Hyung Ko Kwon-Su Kim Jung-Goon Koh Da-Ryung Jung YoungJae Jo YeonGyun Jung Yeong-Jun Park Min-Sueng Kim Kyeongmo Lim Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin |
author_facet | Minsoo Jeong Setu Bazie Tagele Min-Ji Kim Suk-Hyung Ko Kwon-Su Kim Jung-Goon Koh Da-Ryung Jung YoungJae Jo YeonGyun Jung Yeong-Jun Park Min-Sueng Kim Kyeongmo Lim Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin |
author_sort | Minsoo Jeong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The population of the Korean fir, Abies koreana, is declining at an accelerating rate, and the average mortality rate in 2019 exceeded 36.43% on Mt. Hallasan in Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Several prior studies have reported different reasons with various interpretations, indicating that additional data, such as data on microbial communities that promote plant growth and resistance to abiotic stresses, are required to understand the phenomenon further. This is the first investigation that documents the changes in the soil microbial and fungal community and soil physicochemical properties resulting from the death of the Korean fir. In our case, high throughput sequencing data have been provided for the soil microbiome and mycobiome of Korean fir trees, identifying the microbial composition differences before and after the decline in the health of Korean fir trees. The results showed that the soil fungal community was considerably shaped in response to the decline in the health of Korean fir rather than the soil bacterial community. The decline in health or the death of Korean fir trees contributed to the decrease in diversity and dominance of symbiotic fungi such as Russula, Sebacina, and Phenoliferia in the forest ecosystem. It also weakened the complexity and ecological competition of the fungal co-occurrence network. Structural equation modeling showed that the death of Korean fir was strongly associated with the concentrations of soil nutrients such as available phosphorus (P2O5) and potassium ion (K+) concentrations and low moisture content, adversely affecting the symbiotic relationship with ectomycorrhizal fungi. Our findings shed light on the critical taxa of mycobiome of live and dead A. koreana plants and their relationship with ecological edaphic factors, highlighting their potential role as biomarkers for the death of Korean fir. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:31:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Forests and Global Change |
spelling | doaj.art-5667103657904b0ca63e70d55d8c99072023-01-12T05:37:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Forests and Global Change2624-893X2023-01-01510.3389/ffgc.2022.11143901114390The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findingsMinsoo Jeong0Setu Bazie Tagele1Min-Ji Kim2Suk-Hyung Ko3Kwon-Su Kim4Jung-Goon Koh5Da-Ryung Jung6YoungJae Jo7YeonGyun Jung8Yeong-Jun Park9Min-Sueng Kim10Kyeongmo Lim11Jae-Ho Shin12Jae-Ho Shin13Jae-Ho Shin14Department of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaHallasan Research Department, World Heritage Office, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Jeju-si, Republic of KoreaHallasan Research Department, World Heritage Office, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Jeju-si, Republic of KoreaHallasan Research Department, World Heritage Office, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Jeju-si, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaNGS Core Facility, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaThe population of the Korean fir, Abies koreana, is declining at an accelerating rate, and the average mortality rate in 2019 exceeded 36.43% on Mt. Hallasan in Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. Several prior studies have reported different reasons with various interpretations, indicating that additional data, such as data on microbial communities that promote plant growth and resistance to abiotic stresses, are required to understand the phenomenon further. This is the first investigation that documents the changes in the soil microbial and fungal community and soil physicochemical properties resulting from the death of the Korean fir. In our case, high throughput sequencing data have been provided for the soil microbiome and mycobiome of Korean fir trees, identifying the microbial composition differences before and after the decline in the health of Korean fir trees. The results showed that the soil fungal community was considerably shaped in response to the decline in the health of Korean fir rather than the soil bacterial community. The decline in health or the death of Korean fir trees contributed to the decrease in diversity and dominance of symbiotic fungi such as Russula, Sebacina, and Phenoliferia in the forest ecosystem. It also weakened the complexity and ecological competition of the fungal co-occurrence network. Structural equation modeling showed that the death of Korean fir was strongly associated with the concentrations of soil nutrients such as available phosphorus (P2O5) and potassium ion (K+) concentrations and low moisture content, adversely affecting the symbiotic relationship with ectomycorrhizal fungi. Our findings shed light on the critical taxa of mycobiome of live and dead A. koreana plants and their relationship with ecological edaphic factors, highlighting their potential role as biomarkers for the death of Korean fir.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2022.1114390/fullAbies koreanamycobiomemicrobiomesymbiotic fungiMt. Hallasanstructural equation modeling |
spellingShingle | Minsoo Jeong Setu Bazie Tagele Min-Ji Kim Suk-Hyung Ko Kwon-Su Kim Jung-Goon Koh Da-Ryung Jung YoungJae Jo YeonGyun Jung Yeong-Jun Park Min-Sueng Kim Kyeongmo Lim Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin Jae-Ho Shin The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings Frontiers in Forests and Global Change Abies koreana mycobiome microbiome symbiotic fungi Mt. Hallasan structural equation modeling |
title | The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings |
title_full | The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings |
title_fullStr | The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings |
title_full_unstemmed | The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings |
title_short | The death of Korean fir (Abies koreana) affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome: Preliminary findings |
title_sort | death of korean fir abies koreana affects soil symbiotic fungal microbiome preliminary findings |
topic | Abies koreana mycobiome microbiome symbiotic fungi Mt. Hallasan structural equation modeling |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ffgc.2022.1114390/full |
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