A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’

For a great majority of former colonies, the outcome of decolonization was independence. Yet scattered across the globe, remnants of former colonial empires are still non-sovereign as part of larger metropolitan states. There is little drive for independence in these territories, virtually all of wh...

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Main Authors: Malcom Ferdinand, Gert Oostindie, Wouter Veenendaal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Island Studies Journal 2020-05-01
Series:Island Studies Journal
Subjects:
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author Malcom Ferdinand
Gert Oostindie
Wouter Veenendaal
author_facet Malcom Ferdinand
Gert Oostindie
Wouter Veenendaal
author_sort Malcom Ferdinand
collection DOAJ
description For a great majority of former colonies, the outcome of decolonization was independence. Yet scattered across the globe, remnants of former colonial empires are still non-sovereign as part of larger metropolitan states. There is little drive for independence in these territories, virtually all of which are small island nations, also known as sub-national island jurisdictions (SNIJs). Why do so many former colonial territories choose to remain non-sovereign? In this paper we attempt to answer this question by conducting a global comparative study of non-sovereign jurisdictions. We start off by analyzing their present economic, social and political conditions, after which we assess local levels of (dis)content with the contemporary political status, and their articulation in postcolonial politics. We find that levels of discontent and frustration covary with the particular demographic, socio- economic and historical-cultural conditions of individual territories. While significant independence movements can be observed in only two or three jurisdictions, in virtually all cases there is profound dissatisfaction and frustration with the contemporary non-sovereign arrangement and its outcomes. Instead of achieving independence, the territories’ real struggle nowadays is for obtaining ‘true equality’ with the metropolis, as well as recognition of their distinct cultural identities.
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spelling doaj.art-56711eb7fff9453ea4c09362053be69b2022-12-22T01:40:11ZengIsland Studies JournalIsland Studies Journal1715-25931715-25932020-05-01151436610.24043/isj.75A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’Malcom Ferdinand0Gert Oostindie1Wouter Veenendaal2CNRS, Paris, FranceKITLV, the Netherlands Leiden University, the NetherlandsKITLV, the Netherlands Leiden University, the NetherlandFor a great majority of former colonies, the outcome of decolonization was independence. Yet scattered across the globe, remnants of former colonial empires are still non-sovereign as part of larger metropolitan states. There is little drive for independence in these territories, virtually all of which are small island nations, also known as sub-national island jurisdictions (SNIJs). Why do so many former colonial territories choose to remain non-sovereign? In this paper we attempt to answer this question by conducting a global comparative study of non-sovereign jurisdictions. We start off by analyzing their present economic, social and political conditions, after which we assess local levels of (dis)content with the contemporary political status, and their articulation in postcolonial politics. We find that levels of discontent and frustration covary with the particular demographic, socio- economic and historical-cultural conditions of individual territories. While significant independence movements can be observed in only two or three jurisdictions, in virtually all cases there is profound dissatisfaction and frustration with the contemporary non-sovereign arrangement and its outcomes. Instead of achieving independence, the territories’ real struggle nowadays is for obtaining ‘true equality’ with the metropolis, as well as recognition of their distinct cultural identities.decolonizationequalityindependenceislandsnon-sovereign
spellingShingle Malcom Ferdinand
Gert Oostindie
Wouter Veenendaal
A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
Island Studies Journal
decolonization
equality
independence
islands
non-sovereign
title A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
title_full A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
title_fullStr A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
title_full_unstemmed A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
title_short A global comparison of non-sovereign island territories: the search for ‘true equality’
title_sort global comparison of non sovereign island territories the search for true equality
topic decolonization
equality
independence
islands
non-sovereign
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