Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors

Energy-efficient microprocessors are essential for a wide range of applications. While near-threshold computing is a promising technique to improve energy efficiency, optimal supply demands from logic core and on-chip memory are conflicting. In this paper, we perform static reliability analysis of 6...

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Main Authors: Yunfei Gu, Dengxue Yan, Vaibhav Verma, Pai Wang, Mircea R. Stan, Xuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/8/3/28
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author Yunfei Gu
Dengxue Yan
Vaibhav Verma
Pai Wang
Mircea R. Stan
Xuan Zhang
author_facet Yunfei Gu
Dengxue Yan
Vaibhav Verma
Pai Wang
Mircea R. Stan
Xuan Zhang
author_sort Yunfei Gu
collection DOAJ
description Energy-efficient microprocessors are essential for a wide range of applications. While near-threshold computing is a promising technique to improve energy efficiency, optimal supply demands from logic core and on-chip memory are conflicting. In this paper, we perform static reliability analysis of 6T SRAM and discover the variance among different sizing configuration and asymmetric minimum voltage requirements between read and write operations. We leverage this asymmetric property i n near-threshold processors equipped with voltage boosting capability by proposing an opportunistic dual-supply switching scheme with a write aggregation buffer. Our results show that proposed technique improves energy efficiency by more than 21.45% with approximate 10.19% performance speed-up.
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spelling doaj.art-5672a1fb037242de86b12b0bdde062802022-12-22T04:03:45ZengMDPI AGJournal of Low Power Electronics and Applications2079-92682018-08-01832810.3390/jlpea8030028jlpea8030028Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold ProcessorsYunfei Gu0Dengxue Yan1Vaibhav Verma2Pai Wang3Mircea R. Stan4Xuan Zhang5Charles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USAThe Preson M. Green Department of Electrical and System Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USACharles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USACharles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USACharles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USAThe Preson M. Green Department of Electrical and System Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USAEnergy-efficient microprocessors are essential for a wide range of applications. While near-threshold computing is a promising technique to improve energy efficiency, optimal supply demands from logic core and on-chip memory are conflicting. In this paper, we perform static reliability analysis of 6T SRAM and discover the variance among different sizing configuration and asymmetric minimum voltage requirements between read and write operations. We leverage this asymmetric property i n near-threshold processors equipped with voltage boosting capability by proposing an opportunistic dual-supply switching scheme with a write aggregation buffer. Our results show that proposed technique improves energy efficiency by more than 21.45% with approximate 10.19% performance speed-up.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/8/3/28Near Threshold Computing (NTC)dual-supplyStatic Random Access Memory (SRAM)reliabilitywrite aggregation buffer
spellingShingle Yunfei Gu
Dengxue Yan
Vaibhav Verma
Pai Wang
Mircea R. Stan
Xuan Zhang
Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications
Near Threshold Computing (NTC)
dual-supply
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM)
reliability
write aggregation buffer
title Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
title_full Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
title_fullStr Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
title_short Exploiting Read/Write Asymmetry to Achieve Opportunistic SRAM Voltage Switching in Dual-Supply Near-Threshold Processors
title_sort exploiting read write asymmetry to achieve opportunistic sram voltage switching in dual supply near threshold processors
topic Near Threshold Computing (NTC)
dual-supply
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM)
reliability
write aggregation buffer
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9268/8/3/28
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