Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In bacteria, small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) have been recognized as important regulators of various cellular processes. Approximately 200 bacterial sRNAs in total have been reported. However, very few sRNAs have been identified from p...

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Main Authors: Lu Guang-Tao, Jiang Bo-Le, Feng Jia-Xun, He Yong-Qiang, Chen Xiao-Lin, Tang Dong-Jie, Jiang Rui-Ping, Lin Min, Tang Ji-Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-05-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/316
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author Lu Guang-Tao
Jiang Bo-Le
Feng Jia-Xun
He Yong-Qiang
Chen Xiao-Lin
Tang Dong-Jie
Jiang Rui-Ping
Lin Min
Tang Ji-Liang
author_facet Lu Guang-Tao
Jiang Bo-Le
Feng Jia-Xun
He Yong-Qiang
Chen Xiao-Lin
Tang Dong-Jie
Jiang Rui-Ping
Lin Min
Tang Ji-Liang
author_sort Lu Guang-Tao
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In bacteria, small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) have been recognized as important regulators of various cellular processes. Approximately 200 bacterial sRNAs in total have been reported. However, very few sRNAs have been identified from phytopathogenic bacteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p><it>Xanthomons campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris </it>(<it>Xcc</it>) is the causal agent of black rot disease of cruciferous crops. In this study, a cDNA library was constructed from the low-molecular weight RNA isolated from the <it>Xcc </it>strain 8004 grown to exponential phase in the minimal medium XVM2. Seven sRNA candidates were obtained by sequencing screen of 2,500 clones from the library and four of them were confirmed to be sRNAs by Northern hybridization, which were named sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>1, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>2, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>3, and sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>4. The transcription start and stop sites of these sRNAs were further determined. BLAST analysis revealed that the four sRNAs are novel. Bioinformatics prediction showed that a large number of genes with various known or unknown functions in <it>Xcc </it>8004 are potential targets of sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>1, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>3 and sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>4. In contrast, only a few genes were predicted to be potential targets of sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>2.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We have identified four novel sRNAs from <it>Xcc </it>by a large-scale screen. Bioinformatics analysis suggests that they may perform various functions. This work provides the first step toward understanding the role of sRNAs in the molecular mechanisms of <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathogenesis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-56746d3a936f4479acb59f2af1a103772022-12-22T01:47:44ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642010-05-0111131610.1186/1471-2164-11-316Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>Lu Guang-TaoJiang Bo-LeFeng Jia-XunHe Yong-QiangChen Xiao-LinTang Dong-JieJiang Rui-PingLin MinTang Ji-Liang<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>In bacteria, small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) have been recognized as important regulators of various cellular processes. Approximately 200 bacterial sRNAs in total have been reported. However, very few sRNAs have been identified from phytopathogenic bacteria.</p> <p>Results</p> <p><it>Xanthomons campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris </it>(<it>Xcc</it>) is the causal agent of black rot disease of cruciferous crops. In this study, a cDNA library was constructed from the low-molecular weight RNA isolated from the <it>Xcc </it>strain 8004 grown to exponential phase in the minimal medium XVM2. Seven sRNA candidates were obtained by sequencing screen of 2,500 clones from the library and four of them were confirmed to be sRNAs by Northern hybridization, which were named sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>1, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>2, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>3, and sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>4. The transcription start and stop sites of these sRNAs were further determined. BLAST analysis revealed that the four sRNAs are novel. Bioinformatics prediction showed that a large number of genes with various known or unknown functions in <it>Xcc </it>8004 are potential targets of sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>1, sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>3 and sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>4. In contrast, only a few genes were predicted to be potential targets of sRNA-<it>Xcc</it>2.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We have identified four novel sRNAs from <it>Xcc </it>by a large-scale screen. Bioinformatics analysis suggests that they may perform various functions. This work provides the first step toward understanding the role of sRNAs in the molecular mechanisms of <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathogenesis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/316
spellingShingle Lu Guang-Tao
Jiang Bo-Le
Feng Jia-Xun
He Yong-Qiang
Chen Xiao-Lin
Tang Dong-Jie
Jiang Rui-Ping
Lin Min
Tang Ji-Liang
Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
BMC Genomics
title Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
title_full Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
title_fullStr Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
title_full_unstemmed Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
title_short Identification of four novel small non-coding RNAs from <it>Xanthomonas campestris </it>pathovar <it>campestris</it>
title_sort identification of four novel small non coding rnas from it xanthomonas campestris it pathovar it campestris it
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/316
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