Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China

The upper Paleozoic gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, is one of the typical tight sandstone gas reservoirs in China. Research into the sequential order of reservoir densification and gas accumulation is the key to revealing the formation mechanism of tight sandstone gas reservoirs...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fan Song, Qingyuan Kong, Nina Su, Guohua Jiao, Miaomiao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1355494/full
_version_ 1797338350952120320
author Fan Song
Fan Song
Qingyuan Kong
Qingyuan Kong
Nina Su
Nina Su
Guohua Jiao
Miaomiao Xu
Miaomiao Xu
author_facet Fan Song
Fan Song
Qingyuan Kong
Qingyuan Kong
Nina Su
Nina Su
Guohua Jiao
Miaomiao Xu
Miaomiao Xu
author_sort Fan Song
collection DOAJ
description The upper Paleozoic gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, is one of the typical tight sandstone gas reservoirs in China. Research into the sequential order of reservoir densification and gas accumulation is the key to revealing the formation mechanism of tight sandstone gas reservoirs. However, this scientific issue is still a subject of debate in the Daniudi gas field. Based on a series of reservoir experiments and in combination with stratigraphic burial and thermal maturity history, a comprehensive study is conducted on the formation and natural gas accumulation processes of the upper Paleozoic sandstone reservoir in the Daniudi gas field. Study results indicate that the main causes of sandstone reservoir densification of the study area include long-term compaction, multistage quartz cementation and carbonate cementation. In accordance with the time order of reservoir densification and gas accumulation, the formation of tight gas reservoirs can be divided into two types: self-sourced and near-source accumulations. In the former, before sandstone reservoir densification occurs, low-maturity natural gas generated from coal rocks and dark mudstones enter the reservoir quickly, migrate towards structural highs as driven by buoyancy, and then accumulate and form gas reservoir in favourable lithologic traps. In the latter, after tight sandstone reservoirs are formed, high-maturity gas migrates along fractures formed in the Late Cretaceous and accumulate in the nearby reservoir with micro-fractures. The study results provide a new understanding of the formation process of tight sandstone gas reservoirs and provides a reference for the exploration and development of the same type gas reservoirs.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T09:29:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5675c97525a341349759a8159243f88c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-6463
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T09:29:53Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Earth Science
spelling doaj.art-5675c97525a341349759a8159243f88c2024-01-31T04:42:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632024-01-011210.3389/feart.2024.13554941355494Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, ChinaFan Song0Fan Song1Qingyuan Kong2Qingyuan Kong3Nina Su4Nina Su5Guohua Jiao6Miaomiao Xu7Miaomiao Xu8National Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaXinchun Petroleum Development Limited Company, China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, Dong Ying, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, ChinaThe upper Paleozoic gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, is one of the typical tight sandstone gas reservoirs in China. Research into the sequential order of reservoir densification and gas accumulation is the key to revealing the formation mechanism of tight sandstone gas reservoirs. However, this scientific issue is still a subject of debate in the Daniudi gas field. Based on a series of reservoir experiments and in combination with stratigraphic burial and thermal maturity history, a comprehensive study is conducted on the formation and natural gas accumulation processes of the upper Paleozoic sandstone reservoir in the Daniudi gas field. Study results indicate that the main causes of sandstone reservoir densification of the study area include long-term compaction, multistage quartz cementation and carbonate cementation. In accordance with the time order of reservoir densification and gas accumulation, the formation of tight gas reservoirs can be divided into two types: self-sourced and near-source accumulations. In the former, before sandstone reservoir densification occurs, low-maturity natural gas generated from coal rocks and dark mudstones enter the reservoir quickly, migrate towards structural highs as driven by buoyancy, and then accumulate and form gas reservoir in favourable lithologic traps. In the latter, after tight sandstone reservoirs are formed, high-maturity gas migrates along fractures formed in the Late Cretaceous and accumulate in the nearby reservoir with micro-fractures. The study results provide a new understanding of the formation process of tight sandstone gas reservoirs and provides a reference for the exploration and development of the same type gas reservoirs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1355494/fulltight sandstone reservoirdiagenesisgas generating centregas accumulationDaniudi gas fieldOrdos Basin
spellingShingle Fan Song
Fan Song
Qingyuan Kong
Qingyuan Kong
Nina Su
Nina Su
Guohua Jiao
Miaomiao Xu
Miaomiao Xu
Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
Frontiers in Earth Science
tight sandstone reservoir
diagenesis
gas generating centre
gas accumulation
Daniudi gas field
Ordos Basin
title Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
title_full Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
title_fullStr Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
title_short Formation mechanism of the upper Paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the Daniudi gas field, Ordos Basin, China
title_sort formation mechanism of the upper paleozoic tight sandstone gas reservoir in the daniudi gas field ordos basin china
topic tight sandstone reservoir
diagenesis
gas generating centre
gas accumulation
Daniudi gas field
Ordos Basin
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2024.1355494/full
work_keys_str_mv AT fansong formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT fansong formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT qingyuankong formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT qingyuankong formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT ninasu formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT ninasu formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT guohuajiao formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT miaomiaoxu formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina
AT miaomiaoxu formationmechanismoftheupperpaleozoictightsandstonegasreservoirinthedaniudigasfieldordosbasinchina