DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE

Phosphorus is considered as a basic essential element for plant growth which cannot be substituted or manufactured and is, therefore, a scarce resource to ensure food security; its sound management is considered important. One of the factors that play a significant role in its management is the dete...

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Main Authors: Christos TSADILAS, Eleftherios EVANGELOU, Thomai NIKOLI, Miltiadis TZIOYVALEKAS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iasi University of Life Sciences 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE3-21-08.pdf
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author Christos TSADILAS
Eleftherios EVANGELOU
Thomai NIKOLI
Miltiadis TZIOYVALEKAS
author_facet Christos TSADILAS
Eleftherios EVANGELOU
Thomai NIKOLI
Miltiadis TZIOYVALEKAS
author_sort Christos TSADILAS
collection DOAJ
description Phosphorus is considered as a basic essential element for plant growth which cannot be substituted or manufactured and is, therefore, a scarce resource to ensure food security; its sound management is considered important. One of the factors that play a significant role in its management is the determination of the critical available phosphorous (P) level in soil, in order to decide whether to apply P fertilizers or not. Since several soil and plant factors affect the value of the critical available soil P, it is considered necessary to carry out special experiments, in order to determine the soil critical P value for an area and a specific crop. The purpose of the present study was to establish critical soil and plant P values for wheat. A greenhouse pot experiment was performed on seven representative calcareous soils from the Thessaly plain in central Greece. The soils were deficient in available P and so they were fertilized with various rates of P. At appropriate stages, the above-ground plant parts were harvested and analysed for basic nutrients, including P. At the same time, soil samples were also taken and analysed for available P. The Cate and Nelson technique was applied, to determine critical values of both soil and wheat tissue P values. It was found that the critical soil P is 11 mg P kg-1 and the critical value for wheat tissue is 0.24% P dry matter.
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spelling doaj.art-567b8ea701f24bb2808a39462db70a962023-10-03T12:06:56ZengIasi University of Life SciencesJournal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment2784-03792784-03602022-03-01543(187)322332https://doi.org/10.46909/journalalse-2021-028DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECEChristos TSADILAS0Eleftherios EVANGELOU1Thomai NIKOLI2Miltiadis TZIOYVALEKAS3Hellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER, Institute of Industrial and Forage CropsHellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER, Institute of Industrial and Forage CropsMediterranean Agronomic Institute of Chania, Department of Sustainable Agriculture, 73100 Chania, GreeceHellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER, Institute of Industrial and Forage CropsPhosphorus is considered as a basic essential element for plant growth which cannot be substituted or manufactured and is, therefore, a scarce resource to ensure food security; its sound management is considered important. One of the factors that play a significant role in its management is the determination of the critical available phosphorous (P) level in soil, in order to decide whether to apply P fertilizers or not. Since several soil and plant factors affect the value of the critical available soil P, it is considered necessary to carry out special experiments, in order to determine the soil critical P value for an area and a specific crop. The purpose of the present study was to establish critical soil and plant P values for wheat. A greenhouse pot experiment was performed on seven representative calcareous soils from the Thessaly plain in central Greece. The soils were deficient in available P and so they were fertilized with various rates of P. At appropriate stages, the above-ground plant parts were harvested and analysed for basic nutrients, including P. At the same time, soil samples were also taken and analysed for available P. The Cate and Nelson technique was applied, to determine critical values of both soil and wheat tissue P values. It was found that the critical soil P is 11 mg P kg-1 and the critical value for wheat tissue is 0.24% P dry matter.https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE3-21-08.pdfavailable pcritical valueswheatcalcareous soilsp fertilization
spellingShingle Christos TSADILAS
Eleftherios EVANGELOU
Thomai NIKOLI
Miltiadis TZIOYVALEKAS
DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment
available p
critical values
wheat
calcareous soils
p fertilization
title DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
title_full DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
title_short DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL VALUE OF AVAILABLE SOIL PHOSPHORUS FOR WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) IN CALCAREOUS SOILS FROM GREECE
title_sort determination of critical value of available soil phosphorus for wheat triticum aestivum l in calcareous soils from greece
topic available p
critical values
wheat
calcareous soils
p fertilization
url https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE3-21-08.pdf
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