Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China

Despite its significant role in mitigating climate change, technology was usually exogenously treated in evaluating climate policy, particularly emission trading scheme (ETS); such treatment cannot comprehensively reveal how ETS affects technological progress. To narrow this research gap, we attempt...

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Main Author: Shuyang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103343
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author Shuyang Chen
author_facet Shuyang Chen
author_sort Shuyang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Despite its significant role in mitigating climate change, technology was usually exogenously treated in evaluating climate policy, particularly emission trading scheme (ETS); such treatment cannot comprehensively reveal how ETS affects technological progress. To narrow this research gap, we attempt to endogenize ETS-induced technological change in this paper. A dynamic recursive Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is employed to quantify ETS-induced progress of clean technology (PCT) and efficiency improvement. The Chinese nationwide ETS is taken as a case study. The CGE model results show that PCT negatively affects anthropogenic emissions, while efficiency improvement decreases GDP loss or abatement cost. Simultaneously considering both technological progress increases emission abatement but slightly decreases GDP in the long term. The most interesting finding is that PCT moderates the relationship between efficiency improvement and emission abatement. Hence, PCT is crucial in emission abatement and economic growth under climate policy.
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spelling doaj.art-5687720e31e94484b6510075c3000d912024-02-01T06:30:49ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01101e23126Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in ChinaShuyang Chen0State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control (SKLESPC), School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, PR ChinaDespite its significant role in mitigating climate change, technology was usually exogenously treated in evaluating climate policy, particularly emission trading scheme (ETS); such treatment cannot comprehensively reveal how ETS affects technological progress. To narrow this research gap, we attempt to endogenize ETS-induced technological change in this paper. A dynamic recursive Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is employed to quantify ETS-induced progress of clean technology (PCT) and efficiency improvement. The Chinese nationwide ETS is taken as a case study. The CGE model results show that PCT negatively affects anthropogenic emissions, while efficiency improvement decreases GDP loss or abatement cost. Simultaneously considering both technological progress increases emission abatement but slightly decreases GDP in the long term. The most interesting finding is that PCT moderates the relationship between efficiency improvement and emission abatement. Hence, PCT is crucial in emission abatement and economic growth under climate policy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103343Emission trading schemeProgress of clean technologyTechnological progressEfficiency improvementComputable general equilibrium modelChina
spellingShingle Shuyang Chen
Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
Heliyon
Emission trading scheme
Progress of clean technology
Technological progress
Efficiency improvement
Computable general equilibrium model
China
title Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
title_full Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
title_fullStr Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
title_short Impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress: A case study in China
title_sort impacts of emission trading scheme on technological progress a case study in china
topic Emission trading scheme
Progress of clean technology
Technological progress
Efficiency improvement
Computable general equilibrium model
China
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023103343
work_keys_str_mv AT shuyangchen impactsofemissiontradingschemeontechnologicalprogressacasestudyinchina