The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups

The Y-chromosome has been widely used in ancestry inference based on its region-specific haplogroup distributions. However, there is always a debate on how informative such a single marker is for inferring an individual's genetic ancestry. Here, we compared genetic ancestry inferences at contin...

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Main Authors: Chuan-Chao Wang, Lei Shang, Hui-Yuan Yeh, Lan-Hai Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfsmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2349-5014;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=229;epage=232;aulast=Wang
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author Chuan-Chao Wang
Lei Shang
Hui-Yuan Yeh
Lan-Hai Wei
author_facet Chuan-Chao Wang
Lei Shang
Hui-Yuan Yeh
Lan-Hai Wei
author_sort Chuan-Chao Wang
collection DOAJ
description The Y-chromosome has been widely used in ancestry inference based on its region-specific haplogroup distributions. However, there is always a debate on how informative such a single marker is for inferring an individual's genetic ancestry. Here, we compared genetic ancestry inferences at continental level made by Y-chromosomal haplogroups to those made by autosomal single-nucleotide polymorphisms in 1230 samples of Affymetrix Human Origins dataset. The highest ancestry proportions of a majority of individuals match the highest average continental-ancestry proportions in haplogroups A, B, D, H, I, K, L, T, O, and M. The high consistencies have not been observed in haplogroups E, C, G, J, N, Q, and R, but in some of their sublineages, such as E1a, E1b1a1, E1b1b1b1a, E2b1a, J1a2b, Q1a1a1, Q1a2a1a1, R1b1a2a1a, and R2. Although the consistencies of Y-chromosomal and autosomal continental ancestry vary among haplogroups, Y-chromosome could provide valuable clues for individual's continental ancestry.
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spelling doaj.art-5688034af201460a8eba90e8e53e5bc62022-12-22T03:13:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Forensic Science and Medicine2349-50142016-01-012422923210.4103/2349-5014.197925The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among HaplogroupsChuan-Chao WangLei ShangHui-Yuan YehLan-Hai WeiThe Y-chromosome has been widely used in ancestry inference based on its region-specific haplogroup distributions. However, there is always a debate on how informative such a single marker is for inferring an individual's genetic ancestry. Here, we compared genetic ancestry inferences at continental level made by Y-chromosomal haplogroups to those made by autosomal single-nucleotide polymorphisms in 1230 samples of Affymetrix Human Origins dataset. The highest ancestry proportions of a majority of individuals match the highest average continental-ancestry proportions in haplogroups A, B, D, H, I, K, L, T, O, and M. The high consistencies have not been observed in haplogroups E, C, G, J, N, Q, and R, but in some of their sublineages, such as E1a, E1b1a1, E1b1b1b1a, E2b1a, J1a2b, Q1a1a1, Q1a2a1a1, R1b1a2a1a, and R2. Although the consistencies of Y-chromosomal and autosomal continental ancestry vary among haplogroups, Y-chromosome could provide valuable clues for individual's continental ancestry.http://www.jfsmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2349-5014;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=229;epage=232;aulast=WangAncestry inferenceautosomal single-nucleotide polymorphismY-chromosome
spellingShingle Chuan-Chao Wang
Lei Shang
Hui-Yuan Yeh
Lan-Hai Wei
The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
Journal of Forensic Science and Medicine
Ancestry inference
autosomal single-nucleotide polymorphism
Y-chromosome
title The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
title_full The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
title_fullStr The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
title_full_unstemmed The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
title_short The Consistencies of Y-Chromosomal and Autosomal Continental Ancestry Varying among Haplogroups
title_sort consistencies of y chromosomal and autosomal continental ancestry varying among haplogroups
topic Ancestry inference
autosomal single-nucleotide polymorphism
Y-chromosome
url http://www.jfsmonline.com/article.asp?issn=2349-5014;year=2016;volume=2;issue=4;spage=229;epage=232;aulast=Wang
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