Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease

Objective Postural instability and gait disturbance are the cardinal symptoms associated with falling among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). The Tinetti mobility test (TMT) is a well-established measurement tool used to predict falls among elderly people. However, the TMT has not been establi...

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Main Authors: Jinse Park, Seong-Beom Koh, Hee Jin Kim, Eungseok Oh, Joong-Seok Kim, Ji Young Yun, Do-Young Kwon, Younsoo Kim, Ji Seon Kim, Kyum-Yil Kwon, Jeong-Ho Park, Jinyoung Youn, Wooyoung Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Movement Disorder Society 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Movement Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-17058.pdf
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author Jinse Park
Seong-Beom Koh
Hee Jin Kim
Eungseok Oh
Joong-Seok Kim
Ji Young Yun
Do-Young Kwon
Younsoo Kim
Ji Seon Kim
Kyum-Yil Kwon
Jeong-Ho Park
Jinyoung Youn
Wooyoung Jang
author_facet Jinse Park
Seong-Beom Koh
Hee Jin Kim
Eungseok Oh
Joong-Seok Kim
Ji Young Yun
Do-Young Kwon
Younsoo Kim
Ji Seon Kim
Kyum-Yil Kwon
Jeong-Ho Park
Jinyoung Youn
Wooyoung Jang
author_sort Jinse Park
collection DOAJ
description Objective Postural instability and gait disturbance are the cardinal symptoms associated with falling among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). The Tinetti mobility test (TMT) is a well-established measurement tool used to predict falls among elderly people. However, the TMT has not been established or widely used among PD patients in Korea. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the TMT for PD patients. Methods Twenty-four patients diagnosed with PD were enrolled in this study. For the interrater reliability test, thirteen clinicians scored the TMT after watching a video clip. We also used the test-retest method to determine intrarater reliability. For concurrent validation, the unified Parkinson’s disease rating scale, Hoehn and Yahr staging, Berg Balance Scale, Timed-Up and Go test, 10-m walk test, and gait analysis by three-dimensional motion capture were also used. We analyzed receiver operating characteristic curve to predict falling. Results The interrater reliability and intrarater reliability of the Korean Tinetti balance scale were 0.97 and 0.98, respectively. The interrater reliability and intra-rater reliability of the Korean Tinetti gait scale were 0.94 and 0.96, respectively. The Korean TMT scores were significantly correlated with the other clinical scales and three-dimensional motion capture. The cutoff values for predicting falling were 14 points (balance subscale) and 10 points (gait subscale). Conclusion We found that the Korean version of the TMT showed excellent validity and reliability for gait and balance and had high sensitivity and specificity for predicting falls among patients with PD.
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spelling doaj.art-568d502311664008bab7b24ce90e78c22023-09-02T18:56:16ZengKorean Movement Disorder SocietyJournal of Movement Disorders2005-940X2093-49392018-01-01111242910.14802/jmd.17058210Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s DiseaseJinse Park0Seong-Beom Koh1Hee Jin Kim2Eungseok Oh3Joong-Seok Kim4Ji Young Yun5Do-Young Kwon6Younsoo Kim7Ji Seon Kim8Kyum-Yil Kwon9Jeong-Ho Park10Jinyoung Youn11Wooyoung Jang12 Department of Neurology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University, Busan, Korea Department of Neurology & Parkinson’s Disease Centre, Guro Hospital, Korea University, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea Department of Neurology, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan Hospital, Ansan, Korea Department of Neurology, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, Korea Department of Neurology, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaObjective Postural instability and gait disturbance are the cardinal symptoms associated with falling among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). The Tinetti mobility test (TMT) is a well-established measurement tool used to predict falls among elderly people. However, the TMT has not been established or widely used among PD patients in Korea. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the TMT for PD patients. Methods Twenty-four patients diagnosed with PD were enrolled in this study. For the interrater reliability test, thirteen clinicians scored the TMT after watching a video clip. We also used the test-retest method to determine intrarater reliability. For concurrent validation, the unified Parkinson’s disease rating scale, Hoehn and Yahr staging, Berg Balance Scale, Timed-Up and Go test, 10-m walk test, and gait analysis by three-dimensional motion capture were also used. We analyzed receiver operating characteristic curve to predict falling. Results The interrater reliability and intrarater reliability of the Korean Tinetti balance scale were 0.97 and 0.98, respectively. The interrater reliability and intra-rater reliability of the Korean Tinetti gait scale were 0.94 and 0.96, respectively. The Korean TMT scores were significantly correlated with the other clinical scales and three-dimensional motion capture. The cutoff values for predicting falling were 14 points (balance subscale) and 10 points (gait subscale). Conclusion We found that the Korean version of the TMT showed excellent validity and reliability for gait and balance and had high sensitivity and specificity for predicting falls among patients with PD.http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-17058.pdfParkinson’s diseaseTinetti mobility testgaitbalance
spellingShingle Jinse Park
Seong-Beom Koh
Hee Jin Kim
Eungseok Oh
Joong-Seok Kim
Ji Young Yun
Do-Young Kwon
Younsoo Kim
Ji Seon Kim
Kyum-Yil Kwon
Jeong-Ho Park
Jinyoung Youn
Wooyoung Jang
Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
Journal of Movement Disorders
Parkinson’s disease
Tinetti mobility test
gait
balance
title Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Validity and Reliability Study of the Korean Tinetti Mobility Test for Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort validity and reliability study of the korean tinetti mobility test for parkinson s disease
topic Parkinson’s disease
Tinetti mobility test
gait
balance
url http://www.e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-17058.pdf
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