The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea
Rapid apple decline (RAD) is a complex phenomenon affecting cultivated apple trees and particularly dwarf rootstocks on grafted young apple trees. Since its first appearance in the United States, RAD has been reported worldwide, for example in Canada, South America, Africa, and Asia. The phenomenon...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hanrimwon Publishing Company
2023-12-01
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| Series: | The Plant Pathology Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-RW-09-2023-0132.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827588011851776000 |
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| author | Seung-Yeol Lee Kari A. Peter Kallol Das Avalos-Ruiz Diane Hee-Young Jung |
| author_facet | Seung-Yeol Lee Kari A. Peter Kallol Das Avalos-Ruiz Diane Hee-Young Jung |
| author_sort | Seung-Yeol Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Rapid apple decline (RAD) is a complex phenomenon affecting cultivated apple trees and particularly dwarf rootstocks on grafted young apple trees. Since its first appearance in the United States, RAD has been reported worldwide, for example in Canada, South America, Africa, and Asia. The phenomenon has also been observed in apple orchards in Korea, and it presented similar symptoms regardless of apple cultivar and cultivation period. Most previous reports have suggested that RAD may be associated with multiple factors, including plant pathogenic infections, abiotic stresses, environmental conditions, and the susceptibility of trees to cold injury during winter. However, RAD was observed to be more severe and affect more frequently apple trees on the Malling series dwarf rootstock. In this study, we reviewed the current status of RAD worldwide and surveyed biotic and abiotic factors that are potentially closely related to it in Korea. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:26:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-56925e065fab4c3ebe5bcf13eb084e86 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1598-2254 2093-9280 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:26:14Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Hanrimwon Publishing Company |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Plant Pathology Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-56925e065fab4c3ebe5bcf13eb084e862023-12-12T00:28:14ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyThe Plant Pathology Journal1598-22542093-92802023-12-0139653854710.5423/PPJ.RW.09.2023.01322414The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in KoreaSeung-Yeol Lee0Kari A. Peter1Kallol Das2Avalos-Ruiz Diane3Hee-Young Jung4 Department of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea Department of Plant Pathology and Environmental Microbiology, Fruit Research and Extension Center, The Pennsylvania State University, Biglerville, PA 17307, USA Department of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea Department of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea Department of Plant Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaRapid apple decline (RAD) is a complex phenomenon affecting cultivated apple trees and particularly dwarf rootstocks on grafted young apple trees. Since its first appearance in the United States, RAD has been reported worldwide, for example in Canada, South America, Africa, and Asia. The phenomenon has also been observed in apple orchards in Korea, and it presented similar symptoms regardless of apple cultivar and cultivation period. Most previous reports have suggested that RAD may be associated with multiple factors, including plant pathogenic infections, abiotic stresses, environmental conditions, and the susceptibility of trees to cold injury during winter. However, RAD was observed to be more severe and affect more frequently apple trees on the Malling series dwarf rootstock. In this study, we reviewed the current status of RAD worldwide and surveyed biotic and abiotic factors that are potentially closely related to it in Korea.http://ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-RW-09-2023-0132.pdfdwarf rootstocksmalus domesticarapid apple decline |
| spellingShingle | Seung-Yeol Lee Kari A. Peter Kallol Das Avalos-Ruiz Diane Hee-Young Jung The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea The Plant Pathology Journal dwarf rootstocks malus domestica rapid apple decline |
| title | The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea |
| title_full | The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea |
| title_fullStr | The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea |
| title_short | The Rapid Apple Decline Phenomenon: Current Status and Expected Associated Factors in Korea |
| title_sort | rapid apple decline phenomenon current status and expected associated factors in korea |
| topic | dwarf rootstocks malus domestica rapid apple decline |
| url | http://ppjonline.org/upload/pdf/PPJ-RW-09-2023-0132.pdf |
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