Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices

A number of countries have implemented vaccination in pregnancy as a strategy to reduce the burden of influenza and pertussis. The aim of this study was to assess the involvement of Canadian maternity care providers in administration of vaccines to their pregnant patients. A cross-sectional web-base...

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Main Authors: Eve Dubé, Dominique Gagnon, Kyla Kaminsky, Courtney R. Green, Manale Ouakki, Julie A. Bettinger, Nicholas Brousseau, Eliana Castillo, Natasha S. Crowcroft, S. Michelle Driedger, Devon Greyson, Deshayne Fell, William Fisher, Arnaud Gagneur, Maryse Guay, Donna Halperin, Scott A. Halperin, Shannon MacDonald, Samantha B. Meyer, Nancy M. Waite, Kumanan Wilson, Holly O. Witteman, Mark Yudin, Jocelynn L. Cook
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1735225
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author Eve Dubé
Dominique Gagnon
Kyla Kaminsky
Courtney R. Green
Manale Ouakki
Julie A. Bettinger
Nicholas Brousseau
Eliana Castillo
Natasha S. Crowcroft
S. Michelle Driedger
Devon Greyson
Deshayne Fell
William Fisher
Arnaud Gagneur
Maryse Guay
Donna Halperin
Scott A. Halperin
Shannon MacDonald
Samantha B. Meyer
Nancy M. Waite
Kumanan Wilson
Holly O. Witteman
Mark Yudin
Jocelynn L. Cook
author_facet Eve Dubé
Dominique Gagnon
Kyla Kaminsky
Courtney R. Green
Manale Ouakki
Julie A. Bettinger
Nicholas Brousseau
Eliana Castillo
Natasha S. Crowcroft
S. Michelle Driedger
Devon Greyson
Deshayne Fell
William Fisher
Arnaud Gagneur
Maryse Guay
Donna Halperin
Scott A. Halperin
Shannon MacDonald
Samantha B. Meyer
Nancy M. Waite
Kumanan Wilson
Holly O. Witteman
Mark Yudin
Jocelynn L. Cook
author_sort Eve Dubé
collection DOAJ
description A number of countries have implemented vaccination in pregnancy as a strategy to reduce the burden of influenza and pertussis. The aim of this study was to assess the involvement of Canadian maternity care providers in administration of vaccines to their pregnant patients. A cross-sectional web-based survey was sent to family physicians, obstetricians-gynecologists, midwives, pharmacists, and nurses. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to determine variables independently associated with offering vaccination services in pregnancy in providers’ practice. A total of 1,135 participants participated. Overall, 64% (n = 724) of the participants reported offering vaccines in their practice and 56% (n = 632) reported offering vaccines to pregnant patients. The main reasons reported for not offering vaccination services in pregnancy were the belief that vaccination was outside of the scope of practice; logistical issues around access to vaccines; or lack of staff to administer vaccines. In multivariable analysis, the main factors associated with vaccination of pregnant patients in practices where vaccination services were offered were: providers’ confidence in counseling pregnant patients about vaccines, seeing fewer than 11 pregnant patients on average each week, and being a nurse or a family physician. Although the majority of participants expressed strong support for vaccination during pregnancy, half were not offering vaccination services in their practice. Many were not equipped to offer vaccines in their practice or felt that it was not their role to do so. To enhance vaccine acceptance and uptake in pregnancy, it will be important to address the logistical barriers identified in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-56949e2c492448fe8d17125bacb442282023-09-22T08:45:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2020-11-0116112789279910.1080/21645515.2020.17352251735225Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practicesEve Dubé0Dominique Gagnon1Kyla Kaminsky2Courtney R. Green3Manale Ouakki4Julie A. Bettinger5Nicholas Brousseau6Eliana Castillo7Natasha S. Crowcroft8S. Michelle Driedger9Devon Greyson10Deshayne Fell11William Fisher12Arnaud Gagneur13Maryse Guay14Donna Halperin15Scott A. Halperin16Shannon MacDonald17Samantha B. Meyer18Nancy M. Waite19Kumanan Wilson20Holly O. Witteman21Mark Yudin22Jocelynn L. Cook23Institut National de Santé Publique du QuébecInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecSociety of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of CanadaSociety of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of CanadaInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecUniversity of British ColumbiaInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecUniversity of CalgaryInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences and University of TorontoUniversity of ManitobaUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity of OttawaWestern UniversityUniversité de SherbrookeInstitut National de Santé Publique du QuébecSt. Francis Xavier UniversityDalhousie University and the IWK Health CentreUniversity of AlbertaUniversity of WaterlooUniversity of WaterlooOttawa Hospital Research InstituteUniversité LavalUniversity of TorontoSociety of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of CanadaA number of countries have implemented vaccination in pregnancy as a strategy to reduce the burden of influenza and pertussis. The aim of this study was to assess the involvement of Canadian maternity care providers in administration of vaccines to their pregnant patients. A cross-sectional web-based survey was sent to family physicians, obstetricians-gynecologists, midwives, pharmacists, and nurses. A multivariable logistic regression model was used to determine variables independently associated with offering vaccination services in pregnancy in providers’ practice. A total of 1,135 participants participated. Overall, 64% (n = 724) of the participants reported offering vaccines in their practice and 56% (n = 632) reported offering vaccines to pregnant patients. The main reasons reported for not offering vaccination services in pregnancy were the belief that vaccination was outside of the scope of practice; logistical issues around access to vaccines; or lack of staff to administer vaccines. In multivariable analysis, the main factors associated with vaccination of pregnant patients in practices where vaccination services were offered were: providers’ confidence in counseling pregnant patients about vaccines, seeing fewer than 11 pregnant patients on average each week, and being a nurse or a family physician. Although the majority of participants expressed strong support for vaccination during pregnancy, half were not offering vaccination services in their practice. Many were not equipped to offer vaccines in their practice or felt that it was not their role to do so. To enhance vaccine acceptance and uptake in pregnancy, it will be important to address the logistical barriers identified in this study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1735225immunizationpertussisprenatal carehealth care providersimmunization servicesknowledgeattitudes and practices
spellingShingle Eve Dubé
Dominique Gagnon
Kyla Kaminsky
Courtney R. Green
Manale Ouakki
Julie A. Bettinger
Nicholas Brousseau
Eliana Castillo
Natasha S. Crowcroft
S. Michelle Driedger
Devon Greyson
Deshayne Fell
William Fisher
Arnaud Gagneur
Maryse Guay
Donna Halperin
Scott A. Halperin
Shannon MacDonald
Samantha B. Meyer
Nancy M. Waite
Kumanan Wilson
Holly O. Witteman
Mark Yudin
Jocelynn L. Cook
Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
immunization
pertussis
prenatal care
health care providers
immunization services
knowledge
attitudes and practices
title Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
title_full Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
title_fullStr Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
title_full_unstemmed Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
title_short Vaccination during pregnancy: Canadian maternity care providers' opinions and practices
title_sort vaccination during pregnancy canadian maternity care providers opinions and practices
topic immunization
pertussis
prenatal care
health care providers
immunization services
knowledge
attitudes and practices
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2020.1735225
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