A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi

Although Aristotle had promised a detailed explanation of "from a hypothesis" syllogisms in Prior Analytics, he did not deliver this promise in any of his surviving works. After Aristotle, his students and followers introduced various types of this argument with respect to his book, Dialec...

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Main Author: Amin Shahverdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Qom 2018-05-01
Series:Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_1109_c498e2b910cbdcf54e05aacf3dcc8b39.pdf
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author Amin Shahverdi
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description Although Aristotle had promised a detailed explanation of "from a hypothesis" syllogisms in Prior Analytics, he did not deliver this promise in any of his surviving works. After Aristotle, his students and followers introduced various types of this argument with respect to his book, Dialectics. In Alexander's explanation of Aristotle's Priori Analytics, he purposefully tries to include stoic indemonstrability in Aristotle's "from a hypothesis" syllogism and thus provide a framework for Aristotelian propositional logic. Alexander's efforts were implicitly accepted by various Peripatetic philosophers in later periods. Although Farabi, who takes inspiration from the Peripatetic school, understood Aristotle's "from a hypothesis" syllogism in the Peripatetic outline, he stayed true to some of Aristotle's teachings regarding this syllogism, particularly the condition of agreement in arguments and applied the term "hypothetical syllogism" to three different meanings without any particular indication. However, Farabi's understanding of conditional syllogisms as being one of the types of "from a hypothesis" syllogisms seems to be more similar to Galen's view than to Alexander's.
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spelling doaj.art-56952d2fdbec4efab4991be56c5cc6f22023-08-02T08:29:57ZengUniversity of QomPizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī1735-97912538-25002018-05-0120115917910.22091/pfk.2018.708.12831109A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to FarabiAmin Shahverdi0دانش آموخته‌ی دکتری فلسفه دانشگاه اصفهانAlthough Aristotle had promised a detailed explanation of "from a hypothesis" syllogisms in Prior Analytics, he did not deliver this promise in any of his surviving works. After Aristotle, his students and followers introduced various types of this argument with respect to his book, Dialectics. In Alexander's explanation of Aristotle's Priori Analytics, he purposefully tries to include stoic indemonstrability in Aristotle's "from a hypothesis" syllogism and thus provide a framework for Aristotelian propositional logic. Alexander's efforts were implicitly accepted by various Peripatetic philosophers in later periods. Although Farabi, who takes inspiration from the Peripatetic school, understood Aristotle's "from a hypothesis" syllogism in the Peripatetic outline, he stayed true to some of Aristotle's teachings regarding this syllogism, particularly the condition of agreement in arguments and applied the term "hypothetical syllogism" to three different meanings without any particular indication. However, Farabi's understanding of conditional syllogisms as being one of the types of "from a hypothesis" syllogisms seems to be more similar to Galen's view than to Alexander's.http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_1109_c498e2b910cbdcf54e05aacf3dcc8b39.pdf"from a hypothesis" syllogismconditional syllogismaristotlealexander of aphrodisiasfarabi
spellingShingle Amin Shahverdi
A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
"from a hypothesis" syllogism
conditional syllogism
aristotle
alexander of aphrodisias
farabi
title A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
title_full A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
title_fullStr A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
title_full_unstemmed A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
title_short A Look at "From a Hypothesis" Syllogism from Aristotle to Farabi
title_sort look at from a hypothesis syllogism from aristotle to farabi
topic "from a hypothesis" syllogism
conditional syllogism
aristotle
alexander of aphrodisias
farabi
url http://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_1109_c498e2b910cbdcf54e05aacf3dcc8b39.pdf
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