HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States

Abstract Assessing and improving the effectiveness of evacuation orders is critical to improving hurricane emergency response, particularly as the frequency of hurricanes increases in the United States. However, our understanding of causal relationships between evacuation orders and evacuation decis...

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Main Authors: Harsh Anand, Negin Alemazkoor, Majid Shafiee-Jood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03100-x
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author Harsh Anand
Negin Alemazkoor
Majid Shafiee-Jood
author_facet Harsh Anand
Negin Alemazkoor
Majid Shafiee-Jood
author_sort Harsh Anand
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Assessing and improving the effectiveness of evacuation orders is critical to improving hurricane emergency response, particularly as the frequency of hurricanes increases in the United States. However, our understanding of causal relationships between evacuation orders and evacuation decision-making is still limited, in large part due to the lack of standardized, high-temporal-resolution data on historical evacuation orders. To overcome this gap, we developed the Hurricane Evacuation Order Database (HEvOD) – a comprehensive database of hurricane evacuation orders issued in the United States between 2014 and 2022. The database features evacuation orders that were systematically retrieved and compiled from a wide range of resources and includes information on order type, announcement time, effective time, and evacuation area. The rich collection of attributes and the resolution of the data in the database will allow researchers to systematically investigate the impact of evacuation orders, as a vital public policy instrument, and can serve as an important resource to identify gaps in current policies, leading to more effective policy design in response to hurricanes.
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spelling doaj.art-569e42e09cd5466fb524befec2e8e8c92024-03-05T17:39:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632024-03-011111910.1038/s41597-024-03100-xHEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United StatesHarsh Anand0Negin Alemazkoor1Majid Shafiee-Jood2Department of Systems and Information Engineering, University of VirginiaDepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of VirginiaDepartment of Systems and Information Engineering, University of VirginiaAbstract Assessing and improving the effectiveness of evacuation orders is critical to improving hurricane emergency response, particularly as the frequency of hurricanes increases in the United States. However, our understanding of causal relationships between evacuation orders and evacuation decision-making is still limited, in large part due to the lack of standardized, high-temporal-resolution data on historical evacuation orders. To overcome this gap, we developed the Hurricane Evacuation Order Database (HEvOD) – a comprehensive database of hurricane evacuation orders issued in the United States between 2014 and 2022. The database features evacuation orders that were systematically retrieved and compiled from a wide range of resources and includes information on order type, announcement time, effective time, and evacuation area. The rich collection of attributes and the resolution of the data in the database will allow researchers to systematically investigate the impact of evacuation orders, as a vital public policy instrument, and can serve as an important resource to identify gaps in current policies, leading to more effective policy design in response to hurricanes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03100-x
spellingShingle Harsh Anand
Negin Alemazkoor
Majid Shafiee-Jood
HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
Scientific Data
title HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
title_full HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
title_fullStr HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
title_full_unstemmed HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
title_short HEvOD: A database of hurricane evacuation orders in the United States
title_sort hevod a database of hurricane evacuation orders in the united states
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03100-x
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