Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China

Introduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumo...

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Main Authors: Lu-Qin Bian, Yue Zhang, Rong Jiang, Ling Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2015-02-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.html
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author Lu-Qin Bian
Yue Zhang
Rong Jiang
Ling Mao
author_facet Lu-Qin Bian
Yue Zhang
Rong Jiang
Ling Mao
author_sort Lu-Qin Bian
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Material and methods Pulmonary function, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and the right cardiac structure were evaluated by spirometry and color Doppler echocardiography. Results The pulmonary artery systolic pressure of patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis was increased with disease severity. Patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis also exhibited an impaired pulmonary function and altered right cardiac structure compared with control subjects. A significant linear correlation of the variables of pulmonary ventilation and diffusion function with the indicators of the right cardiac structure was found in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Conclusions This study elucidated a deterioration of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China.
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spelling doaj.art-569e5338a50c4980a6b1b6e9846ccc002022-12-21T18:54:30ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health1232-10871896-494X2015-02-01281627010.13075/ijomeh.1896.00330Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in ChinaLu-Qin BianYue ZhangRong JiangLing MaoIntroduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Material and methods Pulmonary function, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and the right cardiac structure were evaluated by spirometry and color Doppler echocardiography. Results The pulmonary artery systolic pressure of patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis was increased with disease severity. Patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis also exhibited an impaired pulmonary function and altered right cardiac structure compared with control subjects. A significant linear correlation of the variables of pulmonary ventilation and diffusion function with the indicators of the right cardiac structure was found in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Conclusions This study elucidated a deterioration of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China.http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.htmlcoal worker’s pneumoconiosispulmonary artery systolic pressurepulmonary functionright cardiac structure
spellingShingle Lu-Qin Bian
Yue Zhang
Rong Jiang
Ling Mao
Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
coal worker’s pneumoconiosis
pulmonary artery systolic pressure
pulmonary function
right cardiac structure
title Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
title_full Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
title_fullStr Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
title_full_unstemmed Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
title_short Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
title_sort impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in china
topic coal worker’s pneumoconiosis
pulmonary artery systolic pressure
pulmonary function
right cardiac structure
url http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.html
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