Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China
Introduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumo...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
2015-02-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.html |
_version_ | 1819075276884148224 |
---|---|
author | Lu-Qin Bian Yue Zhang Rong Jiang Ling Mao |
author_facet | Lu-Qin Bian Yue Zhang Rong Jiang Ling Mao |
author_sort | Lu-Qin Bian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Material and methods Pulmonary function, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and the right cardiac structure were evaluated by spirometry and color Doppler echocardiography. Results The pulmonary artery systolic pressure of patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis was increased with disease severity. Patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis also exhibited an impaired pulmonary function and altered right cardiac structure compared with control subjects. A significant linear correlation of the variables of pulmonary ventilation and diffusion function with the indicators of the right cardiac structure was found in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Conclusions This study elucidated a deterioration of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:22:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-569e5338a50c4980a6b1b6e9846ccc00 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1232-1087 1896-494X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T18:22:51Z |
publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
publisher | Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health |
spelling | doaj.art-569e5338a50c4980a6b1b6e9846ccc002022-12-21T18:54:30ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health1232-10871896-494X2015-02-01281627010.13075/ijomeh.1896.00330Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in ChinaLu-Qin BianYue ZhangRong JiangLing MaoIntroduction Information on the changes of pulmonary function and the right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China is very scarce. This study was performed to clarify the changes of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Material and methods Pulmonary function, pulmonary artery systolic pressure, and the right cardiac structure were evaluated by spirometry and color Doppler echocardiography. Results The pulmonary artery systolic pressure of patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis was increased with disease severity. Patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis also exhibited an impaired pulmonary function and altered right cardiac structure compared with control subjects. A significant linear correlation of the variables of pulmonary ventilation and diffusion function with the indicators of the right cardiac structure was found in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China. Conclusions This study elucidated a deterioration of pulmonary function and right cardiac structure in patients with coal worker’s pneumoconiosis in China.http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.htmlcoal worker’s pneumoconiosispulmonary artery systolic pressurepulmonary functionright cardiac structure |
spellingShingle | Lu-Qin Bian Yue Zhang Rong Jiang Ling Mao Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health coal worker’s pneumoconiosis pulmonary artery systolic pressure pulmonary function right cardiac structure |
title | Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China |
title_full | Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China |
title_fullStr | Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China |
title_short | Impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in China |
title_sort | impairment of pulmonary function and changes in the right cardiac structure of pneumoconiotic coal workers in china |
topic | coal worker’s pneumoconiosis pulmonary artery systolic pressure pulmonary function right cardiac structure |
url | http://ijomeh.eu/Impairment-of-pulmonary-function-and-changes-in-the-right-cardiac-structure-of-pneumoconiotic-coal-workers-in-china,1938,0,2.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luqinbian impairmentofpulmonaryfunctionandchangesintherightcardiacstructureofpneumoconioticcoalworkersinchina AT yuezhang impairmentofpulmonaryfunctionandchangesintherightcardiacstructureofpneumoconioticcoalworkersinchina AT rongjiang impairmentofpulmonaryfunctionandchangesintherightcardiacstructureofpneumoconioticcoalworkersinchina AT lingmao impairmentofpulmonaryfunctionandchangesintherightcardiacstructureofpneumoconioticcoalworkersinchina |