Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale

This study investigated the effects of particle shape and temperature on the compaction of copper powder at micro scale. Copper powder particles were compressed inside a cylindrical die cavity with 2 mm diameter to form compacts with about 3 mm height. Two kinds of particle shapes, spherical and den...

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Main Authors: Chang Chao-Cheng, Wu Ming-Ru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712300011
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author Chang Chao-Cheng
Wu Ming-Ru
author_facet Chang Chao-Cheng
Wu Ming-Ru
author_sort Chang Chao-Cheng
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of particle shape and temperature on the compaction of copper powder at micro scale. Copper powder particles were compressed inside a cylindrical die cavity with 2 mm diameter to form compacts with about 3 mm height. Two kinds of particle shapes, spherical and dendritic, and two forming temperatures, room temperature and 400 °C, were considered in the experiments. Some of the produced compacts were further sintered at 600 °C. The study also used simple upsetting tests to investigate the characteristics of the deformation of the compacts under compressive stresses. The results showed that the compacts produced at room temperature demonstrated brittle deformations. However, by increasing the forming temperature to 400 °C, ductile deformations have been observed on the compacts of dendritic particles. Furthermore, the sintering treatment resulted in increases in dimensions, decreases in relative density and hardness, and an increase in ductility. It also led to pore growths which have been seen on scanning-electron microscope images. These phenomena were most significant in the dendritic powder compacts which were produced at 400 °C and treated by the sintering process.
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spelling doaj.art-56a539d685c446248e355abdc81417242022-12-21T23:36:16ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2017-01-011230001110.1051/matecconf/201712300011matecconf_icpmmt2017_00011Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scaleChang Chao-ChengWu Ming-RuThis study investigated the effects of particle shape and temperature on the compaction of copper powder at micro scale. Copper powder particles were compressed inside a cylindrical die cavity with 2 mm diameter to form compacts with about 3 mm height. Two kinds of particle shapes, spherical and dendritic, and two forming temperatures, room temperature and 400 °C, were considered in the experiments. Some of the produced compacts were further sintered at 600 °C. The study also used simple upsetting tests to investigate the characteristics of the deformation of the compacts under compressive stresses. The results showed that the compacts produced at room temperature demonstrated brittle deformations. However, by increasing the forming temperature to 400 °C, ductile deformations have been observed on the compacts of dendritic particles. Furthermore, the sintering treatment resulted in increases in dimensions, decreases in relative density and hardness, and an increase in ductility. It also led to pore growths which have been seen on scanning-electron microscope images. These phenomena were most significant in the dendritic powder compacts which were produced at 400 °C and treated by the sintering process.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712300011
spellingShingle Chang Chao-Cheng
Wu Ming-Ru
Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
title_full Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
title_fullStr Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
title_full_unstemmed Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
title_short Effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
title_sort effects of particle shape and temperature on compaction of copper powder at micro scale
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201712300011
work_keys_str_mv AT changchaocheng effectsofparticleshapeandtemperatureoncompactionofcopperpowderatmicroscale
AT wumingru effectsofparticleshapeandtemperatureoncompactionofcopperpowderatmicroscale