Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis

Background: We aimed to identify the factors affecting the quality of life in patients with hematologic disorders. Methods: The sample group of 150 participants was randomly selected from among those who received hemodialysis at three public hospitals in Jeonju and Gwangju provinces and two priv...

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Main Authors: Kyung A Lim, Jin Hee Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-02-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/27073
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author Kyung A Lim
Jin Hee Lee
author_facet Kyung A Lim
Jin Hee Lee
author_sort Kyung A Lim
collection DOAJ
description Background: We aimed to identify the factors affecting the quality of life in patients with hematologic disorders. Methods: The sample group of 150 participants was randomly selected from among those who received hemodialysis at three public hospitals in Jeonju and Gwangju provinces and two private hospitals in Seoul, Korea. Among the 150 questionnaires retrieved, 143 were used for analysis, while 7 incomplete questionnaires were excluded. An independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis were performed to verify the effect on quality of life according to general characteristics such as implementing self-care, stress, and depression in patients receiving hemodialysis. Results: General characteristics of participants accounting for differences in the quality of life were residential area (P<0.001), sex (P=0.031), monthly income (P=0.007), and frequency of dialysis (P=0.023). Moreover, quality of life was significantly and positively correlated with implementing self-care (P<0.001) and significantly and negatively correlated with stress (P<0.001) and depression (P<0.001). The variables affecting quality of life were depression (P<0.001), frequency of dialysis (two times a week) (P=0.008), monthly income (USD $2,000) (P=0.007), implementing self-care (P=0.004), and stress (P=0.010). The explanatory power (R2) of quality of life was 51.3%. Conclusion: This study suggests providing self-nursing education to improve the quality of life of patients receiving hemodialysis. It also seeks ways to improve the patient’s self-efficacy and reduce stress and depression among hemodialysis patients.
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spelling doaj.art-56a746861aaf4c6488d86bbca7b261462022-12-21T17:23:28ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932022-02-01512Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving HemodialysisKyung A Lim0Jin Hee Lee1Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., Taean-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Kwangju Women’s University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea Background: We aimed to identify the factors affecting the quality of life in patients with hematologic disorders. Methods: The sample group of 150 participants was randomly selected from among those who received hemodialysis at three public hospitals in Jeonju and Gwangju provinces and two private hospitals in Seoul, Korea. Among the 150 questionnaires retrieved, 143 were used for analysis, while 7 incomplete questionnaires were excluded. An independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis were performed to verify the effect on quality of life according to general characteristics such as implementing self-care, stress, and depression in patients receiving hemodialysis. Results: General characteristics of participants accounting for differences in the quality of life were residential area (P<0.001), sex (P=0.031), monthly income (P=0.007), and frequency of dialysis (P=0.023). Moreover, quality of life was significantly and positively correlated with implementing self-care (P<0.001) and significantly and negatively correlated with stress (P<0.001) and depression (P<0.001). The variables affecting quality of life were depression (P<0.001), frequency of dialysis (two times a week) (P=0.008), monthly income (USD $2,000) (P=0.007), implementing self-care (P=0.004), and stress (P=0.010). The explanatory power (R2) of quality of life was 51.3%. Conclusion: This study suggests providing self-nursing education to improve the quality of life of patients receiving hemodialysis. It also seeks ways to improve the patient’s self-efficacy and reduce stress and depression among hemodialysis patients. https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/27073DepressionPatients receiving hemodialysisImplementing self-careQuality of lifeStress
spellingShingle Kyung A Lim
Jin Hee Lee
Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Depression
Patients receiving hemodialysis
Implementing self-care
Quality of life
Stress
title Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
title_full Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
title_short Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis
title_sort factors affecting quality of life in patients receiving hemodialysis
topic Depression
Patients receiving hemodialysis
Implementing self-care
Quality of life
Stress
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/27073
work_keys_str_mv AT kyungalim factorsaffectingqualityoflifeinpatientsreceivinghemodialysis
AT jinheelee factorsaffectingqualityoflifeinpatientsreceivinghemodialysis