Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter

Abstract Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter — in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions — can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals that, similar to higher-order operators in the Higgs...

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Main Authors: Aaron Held, René Sondenheimer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)166
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author Aaron Held
René Sondenheimer
author_facet Aaron Held
René Sondenheimer
author_sort Aaron Held
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter — in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions — can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals that, similar to higher-order operators in the Higgs potential itself, the fermionic portal coupling can increase the metastability scale by only about one order of magnitude. Assuming a thermal freeze-out via the Higgs-portal coupling, this regime of very weakly coupled dark matter is in conflict with relic-density constraints. Conversely, fermionic dark matter with the right relic abundance requires either a low cutoff scale of the effective field theory or a strongly interacting scalar sector. This results in a triviality problem in the scalar sector which persists at the non-perturbative level. The corresponding breakdown of the effective field theory suggests a larger dark sector to be present not too far above the dark-fermion mass-scale.
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spelling doaj.art-56af41fe5b5044b5a54da6c0beb731722022-12-22T00:04:39ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-02-012019212410.1007/JHEP02(2019)166Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matterAaron Held0René Sondenheimer1Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität HeidelbergTheoretisch-Physikalisches Institut, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität JenaAbstract Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter — in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions — can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals that, similar to higher-order operators in the Higgs potential itself, the fermionic portal coupling can increase the metastability scale by only about one order of magnitude. Assuming a thermal freeze-out via the Higgs-portal coupling, this regime of very weakly coupled dark matter is in conflict with relic-density constraints. Conversely, fermionic dark matter with the right relic abundance requires either a low cutoff scale of the effective field theory or a strongly interacting scalar sector. This results in a triviality problem in the scalar sector which persists at the non-perturbative level. The corresponding breakdown of the effective field theory suggests a larger dark sector to be present not too far above the dark-fermion mass-scale.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)166Non-perturbative renormalization
spellingShingle Aaron Held
René Sondenheimer
Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
Journal of High Energy Physics
Non-perturbative renormalization
title Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
title_full Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
title_fullStr Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
title_full_unstemmed Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
title_short Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
title_sort higgs stability bound and fermionic dark matter
topic Non-perturbative renormalization
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP02(2019)166
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AT renesondenheimer higgsstabilityboundandfermionicdarkmatter