Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently, the TNM classification of malignant tumours based on clinicopathological staging remains the standard for colorectal cancer (CRC) prognostication. Recently, we identified the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain a...

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Main Authors: Lascorz Jesus, Bevier Melanie, Schönfels Witigo V, Kalthoff Holger, Aselmann Heiko, Beckmann Jan, Egberts Jan, Buch Stephan, Becker Thomas, Schreiber Stefan, Hampe Jochen, Hemminki Kari, Försti Asta, Schafmayer Clemens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-04-01
Series:BMC Medical Genetics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/31
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author Lascorz Jesus
Bevier Melanie
Schönfels Witigo V
Kalthoff Holger
Aselmann Heiko
Beckmann Jan
Egberts Jan
Buch Stephan
Becker Thomas
Schreiber Stefan
Hampe Jochen
Hemminki Kari
Försti Asta
Schafmayer Clemens
author_facet Lascorz Jesus
Bevier Melanie
Schönfels Witigo V
Kalthoff Holger
Aselmann Heiko
Beckmann Jan
Egberts Jan
Buch Stephan
Becker Thomas
Schreiber Stefan
Hampe Jochen
Hemminki Kari
Försti Asta
Schafmayer Clemens
author_sort Lascorz Jesus
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently, the TNM classification of malignant tumours based on clinicopathological staging remains the standard for colorectal cancer (CRC) prognostication. Recently, we identified the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain as a consistently overrepresented category in the published gene expression profiling (GEP) studies on CRC prognosis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We evaluated associations of putative regulatory single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes from the oxidative phosphorylation chain with survival and disease prognosis in 613 CRC patients from Northern Germany (PopGen cohort).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Two SNPs in the 3′ untranslated region of UQCRB (complex III), rs7836698 and rs10504961, were associated with overall survival (HR = 0.52, 95% CI 0.32–0.85 and HR = 0.64, 95% CI 0.42–0.99, for TT carriers). These associations were restricted to the group of patients with cancer located in the colon (HR = 0.42, 95% CI 0.22–0.82 and HR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.25–0.83). Multivariate analysis indicated that both markers might act as independent prognostic markers. Additionally, the TT carriers were ~2 times more likely to develop tumours in the colon than in the rectum. Two SNPs in COX6B1 (complex IV) were associated with lymph node metastasis in a dominant model (rs6510502, OR = 1.75, 95% CI 1.20–2.57; rs10420252, OR = 1.68, 95% CI 1.11–2.53); rs6510502 was associated also with distant metastasis (OR = 1.67, 95% CI 1.09–2.56 in a dominant model).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This is the first report suggesting that markers in genes from the mitochondrial oxidative chain might be prognostic factors for CRC. Additional studies replicating the presented findings are needed.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-56b10cb0f53e4e999ff78242bac8b6a32022-12-21T20:09:01ZengBMCBMC Medical Genetics1471-23502012-04-011313110.1186/1471-2350-13-31Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancerLascorz JesusBevier MelanieSchönfels Witigo VKalthoff HolgerAselmann HeikoBeckmann JanEgberts JanBuch StephanBecker ThomasSchreiber StefanHampe JochenHemminki KariFörsti AstaSchafmayer Clemens<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Currently, the TNM classification of malignant tumours based on clinicopathological staging remains the standard for colorectal cancer (CRC) prognostication. Recently, we identified the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain as a consistently overrepresented category in the published gene expression profiling (GEP) studies on CRC prognosis.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We evaluated associations of putative regulatory single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes from the oxidative phosphorylation chain with survival and disease prognosis in 613 CRC patients from Northern Germany (PopGen cohort).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Two SNPs in the 3′ untranslated region of UQCRB (complex III), rs7836698 and rs10504961, were associated with overall survival (HR = 0.52, 95% CI 0.32–0.85 and HR = 0.64, 95% CI 0.42–0.99, for TT carriers). These associations were restricted to the group of patients with cancer located in the colon (HR = 0.42, 95% CI 0.22–0.82 and HR = 0.46, 95% CI 0.25–0.83). Multivariate analysis indicated that both markers might act as independent prognostic markers. Additionally, the TT carriers were ~2 times more likely to develop tumours in the colon than in the rectum. Two SNPs in COX6B1 (complex IV) were associated with lymph node metastasis in a dominant model (rs6510502, OR = 1.75, 95% CI 1.20–2.57; rs10420252, OR = 1.68, 95% CI 1.11–2.53); rs6510502 was associated also with distant metastasis (OR = 1.67, 95% CI 1.09–2.56 in a dominant model).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This is the first report suggesting that markers in genes from the mitochondrial oxidative chain might be prognostic factors for CRC. Additional studies replicating the presented findings are needed.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/31
spellingShingle Lascorz Jesus
Bevier Melanie
Schönfels Witigo V
Kalthoff Holger
Aselmann Heiko
Beckmann Jan
Egberts Jan
Buch Stephan
Becker Thomas
Schreiber Stefan
Hampe Jochen
Hemminki Kari
Försti Asta
Schafmayer Clemens
Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
BMC Medical Genetics
title Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
title_full Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
title_short Polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
title_sort polymorphisms in the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation chain genes as prognostic markers for colorectal cancer
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/31
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