eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study

The emergence of antibiotic resistance (ABR) is one of the most serious public health threats worldwide. The inappropriate use of antibiotics is considered the main determinant for the increase and development of ABR, contributing to a greater risk of therapeutic ineffectiveness, particularly within...

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Main Authors: Tânia Magalhães Silva, Marta Estrela, Sandra Magalhães, Catarina Simões, Afonso Cachim, Tainá Costa, Gabriella Crexinski, Margarida Pisco Almeida, Adolfo Figueiras, Fátima Roque, Maria Teresa Herdeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/8/1160
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author Tânia Magalhães Silva
Marta Estrela
Sandra Magalhães
Catarina Simões
Afonso Cachim
Tainá Costa
Gabriella Crexinski
Margarida Pisco Almeida
Adolfo Figueiras
Fátima Roque
Maria Teresa Herdeiro
author_facet Tânia Magalhães Silva
Marta Estrela
Sandra Magalhães
Catarina Simões
Afonso Cachim
Tainá Costa
Gabriella Crexinski
Margarida Pisco Almeida
Adolfo Figueiras
Fátima Roque
Maria Teresa Herdeiro
author_sort Tânia Magalhães Silva
collection DOAJ
description The emergence of antibiotic resistance (ABR) is one of the most serious public health threats worldwide. The inappropriate use of antibiotics is considered the main determinant for the increase and development of ABR, contributing to a greater risk of therapeutic ineffectiveness, particularly within primary care context. Therefore, this pilot study aims to raise awareness and promote an adequate antibiotic use among physicians, through the evaluation of the eHealthResp platform, a digital intervention composed by an online course and a mobile application, to aid in the management of respiratory tract infections. The global validation of the eHealthResp platform was carried out by 12 physicians who explored and performed a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the contents of the online course and mobile app. The global evaluation of the analyzed parameters was very positive, with the highest median scores being attributed to adequacy, correction, format, and trust of the eHealthResp platform. The qualitative feedback enhanced the contents’ relevance, clarity, and consolidation, as well as the effectiveness of the educational intervention against ABR. Overall, this study revealed that the eHealthResp may be regarded as an important e-health tool for the management of respiratory tract infections and improvement of antibiotic prescription practices among physicians.
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spelling doaj.art-56b491b9e7964c8eaf92251bd0a833402023-12-01T23:54:21ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-07-01128116010.3390/life12081160eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot StudyTânia Magalhães Silva0Marta Estrela1Sandra Magalhães2Catarina Simões3Afonso Cachim4Tainá Costa5Gabriella Crexinski6Margarida Pisco Almeida7Adolfo Figueiras8Fátima Roque9Maria Teresa Herdeiro10iBiMED—Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugaliBiMED—Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugaliBiMED—Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalFaculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, PortugalDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Communication and Art/DigiMedia, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, SpainResearch Unit for Inland Development, Guarda Polytechnic Institute (UDI-IPG), 6300-559 Guarda, PortugaliBiMED—Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalThe emergence of antibiotic resistance (ABR) is one of the most serious public health threats worldwide. The inappropriate use of antibiotics is considered the main determinant for the increase and development of ABR, contributing to a greater risk of therapeutic ineffectiveness, particularly within primary care context. Therefore, this pilot study aims to raise awareness and promote an adequate antibiotic use among physicians, through the evaluation of the eHealthResp platform, a digital intervention composed by an online course and a mobile application, to aid in the management of respiratory tract infections. The global validation of the eHealthResp platform was carried out by 12 physicians who explored and performed a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the contents of the online course and mobile app. The global evaluation of the analyzed parameters was very positive, with the highest median scores being attributed to adequacy, correction, format, and trust of the eHealthResp platform. The qualitative feedback enhanced the contents’ relevance, clarity, and consolidation, as well as the effectiveness of the educational intervention against ABR. Overall, this study revealed that the eHealthResp may be regarded as an important e-health tool for the management of respiratory tract infections and improvement of antibiotic prescription practices among physicians.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/8/1160antibiotic resistancee-healthonline coursemobile applicationrespiratory tract infectionsphysicians
spellingShingle Tânia Magalhães Silva
Marta Estrela
Sandra Magalhães
Catarina Simões
Afonso Cachim
Tainá Costa
Gabriella Crexinski
Margarida Pisco Almeida
Adolfo Figueiras
Fátima Roque
Maria Teresa Herdeiro
eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
Life
antibiotic resistance
e-health
online course
mobile application
respiratory tract infections
physicians
title eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
title_full eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
title_short eHealthResp, a Digital Intervention to Improve Antibiotic Prescribing in Respiratory Infections: A Pilot Study
title_sort ehealthresp a digital intervention to improve antibiotic prescribing in respiratory infections a pilot study
topic antibiotic resistance
e-health
online course
mobile application
respiratory tract infections
physicians
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/8/1160
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