Enhancement of homology-directed repair with chromatin donor templates in cells

A key challenge in precise genome editing is the low efficiency of homology-directed repair (HDR). Here we describe a strategy for increasing the efficiency of HDR in cells by using a chromatin donor template instead of a naked DNA donor template. The use of chromatin, which is the natural form of D...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grisel Cruz-Becerra, James T Kadonaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2020-04-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/55780
Description
Summary:A key challenge in precise genome editing is the low efficiency of homology-directed repair (HDR). Here we describe a strategy for increasing the efficiency of HDR in cells by using a chromatin donor template instead of a naked DNA donor template. The use of chromatin, which is the natural form of DNA in the nucleus, increases the frequency of HDR-edited clones as well as homozygous editing. In addition, transfection of chromatin results in negligible cytotoxicity. These findings suggest that a chromatin donor template should be useful for a wide range of HDR applications such as the precise insertion or replacement of DNA fragments that contain the coding regions of genes.
ISSN:2050-084X