Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety

This study examines whether combined cognitive bias modification for interpretative biases (CBM-I) and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy (C-CBT) can produce enhanced positive effects on interpretation biases and social anxiety. Forty socially anxious students were randomly assigned into two c...

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Main Authors: Emma Butler, Sirous Mobini, Ronald M. Rapee, Bundy Mackintosh, Shirley A. Reynolds
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-12-01
Series:Cogent Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1011905
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author Emma Butler
Sirous Mobini
Ronald M. Rapee
Bundy Mackintosh
Shirley A. Reynolds
author_facet Emma Butler
Sirous Mobini
Ronald M. Rapee
Bundy Mackintosh
Shirley A. Reynolds
author_sort Emma Butler
collection DOAJ
description This study examines whether combined cognitive bias modification for interpretative biases (CBM-I) and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy (C-CBT) can produce enhanced positive effects on interpretation biases and social anxiety. Forty socially anxious students were randomly assigned into two conditions, an intervention group (positive CBM-I + C-CBT) or an active control (neutral CBM-I + C-CBT). At pre-test, participants completed measures of social anxiety, interpretative bias, cognitive distortions, and social and work adjustment. They were exposed to 6 × 30 min sessions of web-based interventions including three sessions of either positive or neutral CBM-I and three sessions of C-CBT, one session per day. At post-test and two-week follow-up, participants completed the baseline measures. A combined positive CBM-I + C-CBT produced less negative interpretations of ambiguous situations than neutral CBM-I + C-CBT. The results also showed that both positive CBM-I + C-CBT and neutral CBM-I + C-CBT reduced social anxiety and cognitive distortions as well as improving work and social adjustment. However, greater effect sizes were observed in the positive CBM-I + C-CBT condition than the control. This indicates that adding positive CBM-I to C-CBT enhanced the training effects on social anxiety, cognitive distortions, and social and work adjustment compared to the neutral CBM-I + C-CBT condition.
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spelling doaj.art-56c34f44d6be48158ef05a3201bdfded2022-12-21T18:14:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Psychology2331-19082015-12-012110.1080/23311908.2015.10119051011905Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxietyEmma Butler0Sirous Mobini1Ronald M. Rapee2Bundy Mackintosh3Shirley A. Reynolds4University of NewcastleUniversity of NewcastleMacquarie UniversityUniversity of EssexCharlie Waller Institute, University of ReadingThis study examines whether combined cognitive bias modification for interpretative biases (CBM-I) and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy (C-CBT) can produce enhanced positive effects on interpretation biases and social anxiety. Forty socially anxious students were randomly assigned into two conditions, an intervention group (positive CBM-I + C-CBT) or an active control (neutral CBM-I + C-CBT). At pre-test, participants completed measures of social anxiety, interpretative bias, cognitive distortions, and social and work adjustment. They were exposed to 6 × 30 min sessions of web-based interventions including three sessions of either positive or neutral CBM-I and three sessions of C-CBT, one session per day. At post-test and two-week follow-up, participants completed the baseline measures. A combined positive CBM-I + C-CBT produced less negative interpretations of ambiguous situations than neutral CBM-I + C-CBT. The results also showed that both positive CBM-I + C-CBT and neutral CBM-I + C-CBT reduced social anxiety and cognitive distortions as well as improving work and social adjustment. However, greater effect sizes were observed in the positive CBM-I + C-CBT condition than the control. This indicates that adding positive CBM-I to C-CBT enhanced the training effects on social anxiety, cognitive distortions, and social and work adjustment compared to the neutral CBM-I + C-CBT condition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1011905social anxietycognitive bias modificationcomputerised cognitive behaviour therapy
spellingShingle Emma Butler
Sirous Mobini
Ronald M. Rapee
Bundy Mackintosh
Shirley A. Reynolds
Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
Cogent Psychology
social anxiety
cognitive bias modification
computerised cognitive behaviour therapy
title Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
title_full Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
title_fullStr Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
title_short Enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
title_sort enhanced effects of combined cognitive bias modification and computerised cognitive behaviour therapy on social anxiety
topic social anxiety
cognitive bias modification
computerised cognitive behaviour therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2015.1011905
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