Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity

Case summary A 6-month-old female entire domestic shorthair cat was presented with a 4-day history of progressive swelling over the dorsal cranium. Subsequent diagnostics revealed a large haematoma, a secondary haemostatic defect and a moderate anaemia. The owner disclosed access to multiple brodifa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katherine J Nash, Amanda Yeo, Katherine Munce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20551169231172439
_version_ 1797820230938918912
author Katherine J Nash
Amanda Yeo
Katherine Munce
author_facet Katherine J Nash
Amanda Yeo
Katherine Munce
author_sort Katherine J Nash
collection DOAJ
description Case summary A 6-month-old female entire domestic shorthair cat was presented with a 4-day history of progressive swelling over the dorsal cranium. Subsequent diagnostics revealed a large haematoma, a secondary haemostatic defect and a moderate anaemia. The owner disclosed access to multiple brodifacoum bait stations. The anaemia and haematoma progressed despite treatment with fresh frozen plasma and phytonadione and the cat developed signs of haemorrhagic shock. Allogenic transfusion was declined due to cost and 18 ml of blood was aspirated from the haematoma and transfused. The cat stabilised quickly and was discharged the next day with oral phytonadione. Relevance and novel information Autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space has not been previously reported. It was well tolerated and life-saving in this case.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T09:35:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-56c4f5d948df4c369eb4cd7ee0b8cb0e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2055-1169
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T09:35:23Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
spelling doaj.art-56c4f5d948df4c369eb4cd7ee0b8cb0e2023-05-25T17:03:41ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports2055-11692023-05-01910.1177/20551169231172439Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicityKatherine J NashAmanda YeoKatherine MunceCase summary A 6-month-old female entire domestic shorthair cat was presented with a 4-day history of progressive swelling over the dorsal cranium. Subsequent diagnostics revealed a large haematoma, a secondary haemostatic defect and a moderate anaemia. The owner disclosed access to multiple brodifacoum bait stations. The anaemia and haematoma progressed despite treatment with fresh frozen plasma and phytonadione and the cat developed signs of haemorrhagic shock. Allogenic transfusion was declined due to cost and 18 ml of blood was aspirated from the haematoma and transfused. The cat stabilised quickly and was discharged the next day with oral phytonadione. Relevance and novel information Autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space has not been previously reported. It was well tolerated and life-saving in this case.https://doi.org/10.1177/20551169231172439
spellingShingle Katherine J Nash
Amanda Yeo
Katherine Munce
Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery Open Reports
title Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
title_full Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
title_fullStr Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
title_short Successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
title_sort successful autologous transfusion from the subcutaneous space in a domestic shorthair cat with suspected anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20551169231172439
work_keys_str_mv AT katherinejnash successfulautologoustransfusionfromthesubcutaneousspaceinadomesticshorthaircatwithsuspectedanticoagulantrodenticidetoxicity
AT amandayeo successfulautologoustransfusionfromthesubcutaneousspaceinadomesticshorthaircatwithsuspectedanticoagulantrodenticidetoxicity
AT katherinemunce successfulautologoustransfusionfromthesubcutaneousspaceinadomesticshorthaircatwithsuspectedanticoagulantrodenticidetoxicity