A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy

In this study, a series of Bridgman casting experiments were conducted to study the physical processes occurring in 2D grain selectors with different geometric parameters. The corresponding effects of the geometric parameters on grain selection were quantified by using an optical microscopy (OM) and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xintao Zhu, Fu Wang, Dexin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/11/4112
_version_ 1797597137506140160
author Xintao Zhu
Fu Wang
Dexin Ma
author_facet Xintao Zhu
Fu Wang
Dexin Ma
author_sort Xintao Zhu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a series of Bridgman casting experiments were conducted to study the physical processes occurring in 2D grain selectors with different geometric parameters. The corresponding effects of the geometric parameters on grain selection were quantified by using an optical microscopy (OM) and a scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) equipped with electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) function. Based on the results, the influences of the geometric parameters of the grain selectors are discussed, and an underlying mechanism accounting for the experimental results is proposed. The critical nucleation undercooling in the 2D grain selectors during grain selection was also analyzed.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T03:02:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-56c83efeaf1846ef86307c0628ba56ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T03:02:32Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-56c83efeaf1846ef86307c0628ba56ac2023-11-18T08:10:27ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-05-011611411210.3390/ma16114112A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal SuperalloyXintao Zhu0Fu Wang1Dexin Ma2Foundry Institute, RWTH Aachen University, 52072 Aachen, GermanyState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaFoundry Institute, RWTH Aachen University, 52072 Aachen, GermanyIn this study, a series of Bridgman casting experiments were conducted to study the physical processes occurring in 2D grain selectors with different geometric parameters. The corresponding effects of the geometric parameters on grain selection were quantified by using an optical microscopy (OM) and a scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) equipped with electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) function. Based on the results, the influences of the geometric parameters of the grain selectors are discussed, and an underlying mechanism accounting for the experimental results is proposed. The critical nucleation undercooling in the 2D grain selectors during grain selection was also analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/11/4112undercooling2D grain selectorsingle crystaldirectional solidification
spellingShingle Xintao Zhu
Fu Wang
Dexin Ma
A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
Materials
undercooling
2D grain selector
single crystal
directional solidification
title A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
title_full A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
title_fullStr A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
title_short A Study of Grain Selection in Two-Dimensional (2D) Grain Selectors during the Investment Casting of Single-Crystal Superalloy
title_sort study of grain selection in two dimensional 2d grain selectors during the investment casting of single crystal superalloy
topic undercooling
2D grain selector
single crystal
directional solidification
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/11/4112
work_keys_str_mv AT xintaozhu astudyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy
AT fuwang astudyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy
AT dexinma astudyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy
AT xintaozhu studyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy
AT fuwang studyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy
AT dexinma studyofgrainselectionintwodimensional2dgrainselectorsduringtheinvestmentcastingofsinglecrystalsuperalloy