Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
This paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a stee...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137 |
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author | Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk Zbigniew Burciu |
author_facet | Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk Zbigniew Burciu |
author_sort | Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a steering device on small draft river barges. The study presented in this paper is a continuation of the research carried out using the small physical model of a river push train in 1:20 geometric scale equipped with two bow RCs and open water tests of separated rotating cylinders carried out in a flume tank. The experimental test setup with RC installed on the model in 1:24 geometric scale allowed to compare the parameters of standard maneuvers performed with the use of RC and without it. The proposed method based on the measurement of the ship model trajectory during maneuvers allowed to compare the hydrodynamic steering force generated by RC with the steering force generated by the conventional stern spade rudder. The results of the experiments compared with empirical models show a similar trend. RC dynamics was tested for rotational speeds up to 570 RPM (revolutions per minute) and ship model velocity up to 1 m/s. The rotating cylinder generated velocity field is presented and phenomena influencing the generated hydrodynamic force are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:32:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-56d21c9520634c588993c05de4d034f6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:32:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-56d21c9520634c588993c05de4d034f62023-11-24T12:09:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-11-012223913710.3390/s22239137Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship ModelTeresa Abramowicz-Gerigk0Zbigniew Burciu1Faculty of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, PolandThis paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a steering device on small draft river barges. The study presented in this paper is a continuation of the research carried out using the small physical model of a river push train in 1:20 geometric scale equipped with two bow RCs and open water tests of separated rotating cylinders carried out in a flume tank. The experimental test setup with RC installed on the model in 1:24 geometric scale allowed to compare the parameters of standard maneuvers performed with the use of RC and without it. The proposed method based on the measurement of the ship model trajectory during maneuvers allowed to compare the hydrodynamic steering force generated by RC with the steering force generated by the conventional stern spade rudder. The results of the experiments compared with empirical models show a similar trend. RC dynamics was tested for rotational speeds up to 570 RPM (revolutions per minute) and ship model velocity up to 1 m/s. The rotating cylinder generated velocity field is presented and phenomena influencing the generated hydrodynamic force are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137rotating cylinder rudderbow rudderpositioning systemship maneuverability |
spellingShingle | Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk Zbigniew Burciu Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model Sensors rotating cylinder rudder bow rudder positioning system ship maneuverability |
title | Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model |
title_full | Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model |
title_fullStr | Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model |
title_short | Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model |
title_sort | investigations of hydrodynamic force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large scale ship model |
topic | rotating cylinder rudder bow rudder positioning system ship maneuverability |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT teresaabramowiczgerigk investigationsofhydrodynamicforcegeneratedontherotatingcylinderimplementedasabowrudderonalargescaleshipmodel AT zbigniewburciu investigationsofhydrodynamicforcegeneratedontherotatingcylinderimplementedasabowrudderonalargescaleshipmodel |