Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model

This paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a stee...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk, Zbigniew Burciu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137
_version_ 1797462174641160192
author Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk
Zbigniew Burciu
author_facet Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk
Zbigniew Burciu
author_sort Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a steering device on small draft river barges. The study presented in this paper is a continuation of the research carried out using the small physical model of a river push train in 1:20 geometric scale equipped with two bow RCs and open water tests of separated rotating cylinders carried out in a flume tank. The experimental test setup with RC installed on the model in 1:24 geometric scale allowed to compare the parameters of standard maneuvers performed with the use of RC and without it. The proposed method based on the measurement of the ship model trajectory during maneuvers allowed to compare the hydrodynamic steering force generated by RC with the steering force generated by the conventional stern spade rudder. The results of the experiments compared with empirical models show a similar trend. RC dynamics was tested for rotational speeds up to 570 RPM (revolutions per minute) and ship model velocity up to 1 m/s. The rotating cylinder generated velocity field is presented and phenomena influencing the generated hydrodynamic force are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:32:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-56d21c9520634c588993c05de4d034f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:32:45Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-56d21c9520634c588993c05de4d034f62023-11-24T12:09:06ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-11-012223913710.3390/s22239137Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship ModelTeresa Abramowicz-Gerigk0Zbigniew Burciu1Faculty of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, PolandFaculty of Navigation, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, PolandThis paper presents experimental studies of the force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large-scale ship model. The research focused on the maneuverability of the unit equipped with a rotating cylinder (RC) in the front part of the model and its future use as a steering device on small draft river barges. The study presented in this paper is a continuation of the research carried out using the small physical model of a river push train in 1:20 geometric scale equipped with two bow RCs and open water tests of separated rotating cylinders carried out in a flume tank. The experimental test setup with RC installed on the model in 1:24 geometric scale allowed to compare the parameters of standard maneuvers performed with the use of RC and without it. The proposed method based on the measurement of the ship model trajectory during maneuvers allowed to compare the hydrodynamic steering force generated by RC with the steering force generated by the conventional stern spade rudder. The results of the experiments compared with empirical models show a similar trend. RC dynamics was tested for rotational speeds up to 570 RPM (revolutions per minute) and ship model velocity up to 1 m/s. The rotating cylinder generated velocity field is presented and phenomena influencing the generated hydrodynamic force are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137rotating cylinder rudderbow rudderpositioning systemship maneuverability
spellingShingle Teresa Abramowicz-Gerigk
Zbigniew Burciu
Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
Sensors
rotating cylinder rudder
bow rudder
positioning system
ship maneuverability
title Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
title_full Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
title_fullStr Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
title_full_unstemmed Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
title_short Investigations of Hydrodynamic Force Generated on the Rotating Cylinder Implemented as a Bow Rudder on a Large-Scale Ship Model
title_sort investigations of hydrodynamic force generated on the rotating cylinder implemented as a bow rudder on a large scale ship model
topic rotating cylinder rudder
bow rudder
positioning system
ship maneuverability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9137
work_keys_str_mv AT teresaabramowiczgerigk investigationsofhydrodynamicforcegeneratedontherotatingcylinderimplementedasabowrudderonalargescaleshipmodel
AT zbigniewburciu investigationsofhydrodynamicforcegeneratedontherotatingcylinderimplementedasabowrudderonalargescaleshipmodel