Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold

This paper describes a new method of molding micro parts using a mold which was manufactured by layering metallic foils and plates. Coolant channels are circulated uniformly under the mold surface, at a depth sufficiently close to the surface. Hence, the mold temperature can be kept uniform over the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ryuuichirou FUJIEDA, Shigeki KATOH, Masanori KUNIEDA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/11/1/11_2017jamdsm0009/_pdf/-char/en
_version_ 1828781700019126272
author Ryuuichirou FUJIEDA
Shigeki KATOH
Masanori KUNIEDA
author_facet Ryuuichirou FUJIEDA
Shigeki KATOH
Masanori KUNIEDA
author_sort Ryuuichirou FUJIEDA
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a new method of molding micro parts using a mold which was manufactured by layering metallic foils and plates. Coolant channels are circulated uniformly under the mold surface, at a depth sufficiently close to the surface. Hence, the mold temperature can be kept uniform over the large area of inserts of both the movable and fixed die plates. Two stainless steel foils in which micro-gates and cavities are machined by electrical discharge machining, respectively, are layered on the insert of fixed die plate. The space between the insert of movable die plate and the stainless foils, called sheet runner, is first filled with resin due to injection. Thereafter, the micro-cavities are filled with resin through the micro-gates due to the pressure rise in the sheet runner. The air vent effect due to the layered structure helps the resin to fill the cavity smoothly. The process conditions under which polypropylene micro disk of 200μm in diameter and 60μm in thickness can be formed uniformly over the sheet runner area of 40mm by 50mm were obtained changing the injected resin volume, resin temperature, and gate size. Besides, micro lens 200μm in diameter and 50μm in thickness were formed using molds manufactured by electrical discharge machining and electrolyte jet machining.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T17:37:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-56d28f316ccc45029203f66c693d2a90
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1881-3054
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T17:37:31Z
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
spelling doaj.art-56d28f316ccc45029203f66c693d2a902022-12-22T00:56:37ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542017-03-01111JAMDSM0009JAMDSM000910.1299/jamdsm.2017jamdsm0009jamdsmResearch on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure moldRyuuichirou FUJIEDA0Shigeki KATOH1Masanori KUNIEDA2Department of Precision Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Precision Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Precision Engineering, The University of TokyoThis paper describes a new method of molding micro parts using a mold which was manufactured by layering metallic foils and plates. Coolant channels are circulated uniformly under the mold surface, at a depth sufficiently close to the surface. Hence, the mold temperature can be kept uniform over the large area of inserts of both the movable and fixed die plates. Two stainless steel foils in which micro-gates and cavities are machined by electrical discharge machining, respectively, are layered on the insert of fixed die plate. The space between the insert of movable die plate and the stainless foils, called sheet runner, is first filled with resin due to injection. Thereafter, the micro-cavities are filled with resin through the micro-gates due to the pressure rise in the sheet runner. The air vent effect due to the layered structure helps the resin to fill the cavity smoothly. The process conditions under which polypropylene micro disk of 200μm in diameter and 60μm in thickness can be formed uniformly over the sheet runner area of 40mm by 50mm were obtained changing the injected resin volume, resin temperature, and gate size. Besides, micro lens 200μm in diameter and 50μm in thickness were formed using molds manufactured by electrical discharge machining and electrolyte jet machining.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/11/1/11_2017jamdsm0009/_pdf/-char/enmicro partsinjection moldinglayered structure moldelectrical discharge machiningelectrolyte jet machining
spellingShingle Ryuuichirou FUJIEDA
Shigeki KATOH
Masanori KUNIEDA
Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
micro parts
injection molding
layered structure mold
electrical discharge machining
electrolyte jet machining
title Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
title_full Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
title_fullStr Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
title_full_unstemmed Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
title_short Research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
title_sort research on injection molding of micro parts using layered structure mold
topic micro parts
injection molding
layered structure mold
electrical discharge machining
electrolyte jet machining
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/11/1/11_2017jamdsm0009/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT ryuuichiroufujieda researchoninjectionmoldingofmicropartsusinglayeredstructuremold
AT shigekikatoh researchoninjectionmoldingofmicropartsusinglayeredstructuremold
AT masanorikunieda researchoninjectionmoldingofmicropartsusinglayeredstructuremold