Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass

BACKGROUND: The more effective treatment for severe obesity is bariatric surgery. Gastric bypass is a surgical technique used worldwide; however, as well as other techniques; it has postoperative risks, including nutrient deficiency. AIM: To determine the amounts of dietary iron, calcium, vitamin...

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Main Authors: Larissa Silveira LEIRO, Mariana Silva Melendez-ARAÚJO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2014-01-01
Series:ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202014000600021&tlng=pt
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author Larissa Silveira LEIRO
Mariana Silva Melendez-ARAÚJO
author_facet Larissa Silveira LEIRO
Mariana Silva Melendez-ARAÚJO
author_sort Larissa Silveira LEIRO
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: The more effective treatment for severe obesity is bariatric surgery. Gastric bypass is a surgical technique used worldwide; however, as well as other techniques; it has postoperative risks, including nutrient deficiency. AIM: To determine the amounts of dietary iron, calcium, vitamin D and vitamin B12 ingested by patients of a public hospital one year after gastric bypass, and compare with the recommendations of the Recommended Dietary Allowances. METHODS: This was a transverse descriptive study and the sample consisted of 36 women, with at least one year of gastric bypass. Data collected included sociodemographic, anthropometric and diet variables. Dietetic information was collected through a validated food frequency questionnaire. Ingestion of iron, calcium, vitamin D and vitamina B12 was evaluated in comparison with the Recommended Dietary Allowances, as well as correlation of micronutrient ingestion with time of surgery. RESULTS: There was inadequate consumption of iron, calcium and vitamin D. The vitamin B12 intake was considered adequate. There was statistically significant positive correlation between the time of surgery and the ingestion of iron, vitamin B12 and vitamin D. CONCLUSION: The intake of iron, calcium and vitamin D of women one year after gastric bypass was inadequate, emphasizing the importance of multiprofessional monitoring postoperatively to prevent nutrient deficiencies.
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spelling doaj.art-56db46af2dc242dbb9962e93147e40a92022-12-21T20:05:48ZengColégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia DigestivaABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva0102-67202014-01-0127suppl 1212510.1590/s0102-6720201400s100006Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypassLarissa Silveira LEIROMariana Silva Melendez-ARAÚJOBACKGROUND: The more effective treatment for severe obesity is bariatric surgery. Gastric bypass is a surgical technique used worldwide; however, as well as other techniques; it has postoperative risks, including nutrient deficiency. AIM: To determine the amounts of dietary iron, calcium, vitamin D and vitamin B12 ingested by patients of a public hospital one year after gastric bypass, and compare with the recommendations of the Recommended Dietary Allowances. METHODS: This was a transverse descriptive study and the sample consisted of 36 women, with at least one year of gastric bypass. Data collected included sociodemographic, anthropometric and diet variables. Dietetic information was collected through a validated food frequency questionnaire. Ingestion of iron, calcium, vitamin D and vitamina B12 was evaluated in comparison with the Recommended Dietary Allowances, as well as correlation of micronutrient ingestion with time of surgery. RESULTS: There was inadequate consumption of iron, calcium and vitamin D. The vitamin B12 intake was considered adequate. There was statistically significant positive correlation between the time of surgery and the ingestion of iron, vitamin B12 and vitamin D. CONCLUSION: The intake of iron, calcium and vitamin D of women one year after gastric bypass was inadequate, emphasizing the importance of multiprofessional monitoring postoperatively to prevent nutrient deficiencies.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202014000600021&tlng=ptGastric bypassDietMicronutrients
spellingShingle Larissa Silveira LEIRO
Mariana Silva Melendez-ARAÚJO
Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Gastric bypass
Diet
Micronutrients
title Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
title_full Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
title_fullStr Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
title_full_unstemmed Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
title_short Diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
title_sort diet micronutrient adequacy of women after 1 year of gastric bypass
topic Gastric bypass
Diet
Micronutrients
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202014000600021&tlng=pt
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