The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

A commonly used approach for assessing DNA repair factor recruitment in mammalian cells is to induce DNA damage with a laser in the UV or near UV range and follow the local increase of GFP-tagged proteins at the site of damage. Often these measurements are performed in the presence of the blue DNA d...

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Main Authors: Verena Hurst, Susan M. Gasser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2019-04-01
Series:F1000Research
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/8-104/v2
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author Verena Hurst
Susan M. Gasser
author_facet Verena Hurst
Susan M. Gasser
author_sort Verena Hurst
collection DOAJ
description A commonly used approach for assessing DNA repair factor recruitment in mammalian cells is to induce DNA damage with a laser in the UV or near UV range and follow the local increase of GFP-tagged proteins at the site of damage. Often these measurements are performed in the presence of the blue DNA dye Hoechst, which is used as a photosensitizer. However, a light-induced switch of Hoechst from a blue-light to a green-light emitter will give a false positive signal at the site of damage.  Thus, photoconversion signals must be subtracted from the overall green-light emission to determine true recruitment. Here we demonstrate the photoconversion effect and suggest control experiments to exclude false-positive results.
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spelling doaj.art-56dbe9deae70473ca6abceab4088a0b42022-12-21T19:48:33ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022019-04-01810.12688/f1000research.17865.220618The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]Verena Hurst0Susan M. Gasser1Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Maulbeerstrasse 66, Basel, CH-4058, SwitzerlandFriedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research, Maulbeerstrasse 66, Basel, CH-4058, SwitzerlandA commonly used approach for assessing DNA repair factor recruitment in mammalian cells is to induce DNA damage with a laser in the UV or near UV range and follow the local increase of GFP-tagged proteins at the site of damage. Often these measurements are performed in the presence of the blue DNA dye Hoechst, which is used as a photosensitizer. However, a light-induced switch of Hoechst from a blue-light to a green-light emitter will give a false positive signal at the site of damage.  Thus, photoconversion signals must be subtracted from the overall green-light emission to determine true recruitment. Here we demonstrate the photoconversion effect and suggest control experiments to exclude false-positive results.https://f1000research.com/articles/8-104/v2
spellingShingle Verena Hurst
Susan M. Gasser
The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
F1000Research
title The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_fullStr The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_full_unstemmed The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_short The study of protein recruitment to laser-induced DNA lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the DNA binding dye Hoechst [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]
title_sort study of protein recruitment to laser induced dna lesions can be distorted by photoconversion of the dna binding dye hoechst version 2 peer review 1 approved 2 approved with reservations
url https://f1000research.com/articles/8-104/v2
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