Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros
Enzymes are biological catalysts that offer great potential for use in the synthesis and modification of polymers, being more specific and greener than chemical catalysts. In this work, enzymes from the classes of hydrolases (lipase, cutinase and protease) and of oxidoreductases (horseradish peroxid...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2014-01-01
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Series: | Química Nova |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422014000400020&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Marcos de Campos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Claudia Maria Soares Ribeiro Carlos René Klotz Rabelo Bernardo Galvão Siqueira Ana Beatriz Abreu Santa Marinha Aline Machado de Castro |
author_facet | Marcos de Campos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Claudia Maria Soares Ribeiro Carlos René Klotz Rabelo Bernardo Galvão Siqueira Ana Beatriz Abreu Santa Marinha Aline Machado de Castro |
author_sort | Marcos de Campos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Enzymes are biological catalysts that offer great potential for use in the synthesis and modification of polymers, being more specific and greener than chemical catalysts. In this work, enzymes from the classes of hydrolases (lipase, cutinase and protease) and of oxidoreductases (horseradish peroxidase, manganese peroxidase and laccase) were identified as the main biocatalysts responsible for the synthesis of polymers. Biocatalysis can potentially be part of the life cycle of several polymers, including polyesters, polyurethanes, polycarbonates, polyamides, functionalized polysaccharides and polystyrene, allowing the synthesis of specialty macromolecules for fine applications and with higher added-value than commodity polymers. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:13:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-56dcbd0fcc5b496c99b0891edf3e0fbf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-7064 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T03:13:59Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
record_format | Article |
series | Química Nova |
spelling | doaj.art-56dcbd0fcc5b496c99b0891edf3e0fbf2022-12-22T01:22:47ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642014-01-0137469970810.5935/0100-4042.20140113S0100-40422014000400020Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímerosMarcos de Campos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque0Claudia Maria Soares Ribeiro1Carlos René Klotz Rabelo2Bernardo Galvão Siqueira3Ana Beatriz Abreu Santa Marinha4Aline Machado de Castro5PETROBRASPETROBRASPETROBRASPETROBRASPETROBRAS, Abastecimento e Petroquímica, Gerência de Tecnologia PetroquímicaPETROBRASEnzymes are biological catalysts that offer great potential for use in the synthesis and modification of polymers, being more specific and greener than chemical catalysts. In this work, enzymes from the classes of hydrolases (lipase, cutinase and protease) and of oxidoreductases (horseradish peroxidase, manganese peroxidase and laccase) were identified as the main biocatalysts responsible for the synthesis of polymers. Biocatalysis can potentially be part of the life cycle of several polymers, including polyesters, polyurethanes, polycarbonates, polyamides, functionalized polysaccharides and polystyrene, allowing the synthesis of specialty macromolecules for fine applications and with higher added-value than commodity polymers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422014000400020&lng=en&tlng=enenzyme polymerizationbiocatalysislipase |
spellingShingle | Marcos de Campos Cavalcanti de Albuquerque Claudia Maria Soares Ribeiro Carlos René Klotz Rabelo Bernardo Galvão Siqueira Ana Beatriz Abreu Santa Marinha Aline Machado de Castro Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros Química Nova enzyme polymerization biocatalysis lipase |
title | Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros |
title_full | Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros |
title_fullStr | Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros |
title_full_unstemmed | Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros |
title_short | Aplicações de enzimas na síntese e na modificação de polímeros |
title_sort | aplicacoes de enzimas na sintese e na modificacao de polimeros |
topic | enzyme polymerization biocatalysis lipase |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422014000400020&lng=en&tlng=en |
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