The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of providing extra time as an accommodation to students with learning disabilities (LD) in higher education institutions. The results, which are based in the setting of a South African accountancy programme, provides a unique context...

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Main Authors: Juan Mendelsohn Ontong, Mareli Rossouw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2334559
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author Juan Mendelsohn Ontong
Mareli Rossouw
author_facet Juan Mendelsohn Ontong
Mareli Rossouw
author_sort Juan Mendelsohn Ontong
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of providing extra time as an accommodation to students with learning disabilities (LD) in higher education institutions. The results, which are based in the setting of a South African accountancy programme, provides a unique context where time, in time-constrained assessments, are often perceived by all students as an encumberment. A quantitative approach was employed to examine student performance using 49 694 final-grade observations across various modules in an accounting specialised bachelor’s degree program and over a 11-year time-period. The results, obtained by comparing the grades achieved between students with and without LD’s, show that adopting a policy of providing relatively the same amount of extra time across all modules and over the course of a bachelor’s degree for students with LD is inadequate and an inequitable approach in the field of accountancy. Although this study was performed with a focus on time-constrained accountancy assessments, the results are far-reaching in suggesting that extra time policies and regulations be continuously adjusted and monitored for effectiveness, specifically the consideration that different undergraduate years of study may require different amounts of extra time. The results further guide the development of extra time policies by suggesting continuous revaluation of the extra time awarded to students throughout their accountancy studies.
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spelling doaj.art-56e0ddaccbf94e0a8cdf4b28b3e99ddb2024-05-07T17:04:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2024-12-0111110.1080/2331186X.2024.2334559The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessmentJuan Mendelsohn Ontong0Mareli Rossouw1School of Accountancy, Economic and Management Sciences Faculty, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South AfricaSchool of Accountancy, Economic and Management Sciences Faculty, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South AfricaAbstractThe purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of providing extra time as an accommodation to students with learning disabilities (LD) in higher education institutions. The results, which are based in the setting of a South African accountancy programme, provides a unique context where time, in time-constrained assessments, are often perceived by all students as an encumberment. A quantitative approach was employed to examine student performance using 49 694 final-grade observations across various modules in an accounting specialised bachelor’s degree program and over a 11-year time-period. The results, obtained by comparing the grades achieved between students with and without LD’s, show that adopting a policy of providing relatively the same amount of extra time across all modules and over the course of a bachelor’s degree for students with LD is inadequate and an inequitable approach in the field of accountancy. Although this study was performed with a focus on time-constrained accountancy assessments, the results are far-reaching in suggesting that extra time policies and regulations be continuously adjusted and monitored for effectiveness, specifically the consideration that different undergraduate years of study may require different amounts of extra time. The results further guide the development of extra time policies by suggesting continuous revaluation of the extra time awarded to students throughout their accountancy studies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2334559Accommodationsaccountancyaccounting educationextra timehigher educationstudents with learning disabilities
spellingShingle Juan Mendelsohn Ontong
Mareli Rossouw
The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
Cogent Education
Accommodations
accountancy
accounting education
extra time
higher education
students with learning disabilities
title The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
title_full The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
title_fullStr The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
title_full_unstemmed The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
title_short The role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time-constrained assessment
title_sort role of extra time in the performance of students with learning disabilities in time constrained assessment
topic Accommodations
accountancy
accounting education
extra time
higher education
students with learning disabilities
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2334559
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