Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers

In this study, we improved the photovoltaic (PV) properties and storage stabilities of inverted perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) by employing bathocuproine (BCP)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and BCP/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as h...

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Main Authors: Guan-Zhi Liu, Chi-Shiuan Du, Jeng-Yue Wu, Bo-Tau Liu, Tzong-Ming Wu, Chih-Feng Huang, Rong-Ho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/1/42
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author Guan-Zhi Liu
Chi-Shiuan Du
Jeng-Yue Wu
Bo-Tau Liu
Tzong-Ming Wu
Chih-Feng Huang
Rong-Ho Lee
author_facet Guan-Zhi Liu
Chi-Shiuan Du
Jeng-Yue Wu
Bo-Tau Liu
Tzong-Ming Wu
Chih-Feng Huang
Rong-Ho Lee
author_sort Guan-Zhi Liu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we improved the photovoltaic (PV) properties and storage stabilities of inverted perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) by employing bathocuproine (BCP)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and BCP/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as hole-blocking and electron-transporting interfacial layers. The architecture of the PVSCs was indium tin oxide/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrenesulfonate/MAPbI<sub>3</sub>/[6,6]-phenyl-C<sub>61</sub>-butyric acid methyl ester/BCP based interfacial layer/Ag. The presence of PMMA and PVP affected the morphological stability of the BCP and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> layers. The storage-stability of the BCP/PMMA-based PVSCs was enhanced significantly relative to that of the corresponding unmodified BCP-based PVSC. Moreover, the PV performance of the BCP/PVP-based PVSCs was enhanced when compared with that of the unmodified BCP-based PVSC. Thus, incorporating hydrophobic polymers into BCP-based hole-blocking/electron-transporting interfacial layers can improve the PV performance and storage stability of PVSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-56e9cb42ec7b4edc862c140e42f242d22023-11-21T02:27:13ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-12-011314210.3390/polym13010042Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial LayersGuan-Zhi Liu0Chi-Shiuan Du1Jeng-Yue Wu2Bo-Tau Liu3Tzong-Ming Wu4Chih-Feng Huang5Rong-Ho Lee6Department of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin 64002, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanIn this study, we improved the photovoltaic (PV) properties and storage stabilities of inverted perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI<sub>3</sub>) by employing bathocuproine (BCP)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and BCP/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as hole-blocking and electron-transporting interfacial layers. The architecture of the PVSCs was indium tin oxide/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrenesulfonate/MAPbI<sub>3</sub>/[6,6]-phenyl-C<sub>61</sub>-butyric acid methyl ester/BCP based interfacial layer/Ag. The presence of PMMA and PVP affected the morphological stability of the BCP and MAPbI<sub>3</sub> layers. The storage-stability of the BCP/PMMA-based PVSCs was enhanced significantly relative to that of the corresponding unmodified BCP-based PVSC. Moreover, the PV performance of the BCP/PVP-based PVSCs was enhanced when compared with that of the unmodified BCP-based PVSC. Thus, incorporating hydrophobic polymers into BCP-based hole-blocking/electron-transporting interfacial layers can improve the PV performance and storage stability of PVSCs.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/1/42bathocuproinemethylammonium lead iodideelectron-transporting interfacial layerperovskite solar cells
spellingShingle Guan-Zhi Liu
Chi-Shiuan Du
Jeng-Yue Wu
Bo-Tau Liu
Tzong-Ming Wu
Chih-Feng Huang
Rong-Ho Lee
Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
Polymers
bathocuproine
methylammonium lead iodide
electron-transporting interfacial layer
perovskite solar cells
title Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
title_full Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
title_fullStr Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
title_short Enhanced Photovoltaic Properties of Perovskite Solar Cells by Employing Bathocuproine/Hydrophobic Polymer Films as Hole-Blocking/Electron-Transporting Interfacial Layers
title_sort enhanced photovoltaic properties of perovskite solar cells by employing bathocuproine hydrophobic polymer films as hole blocking electron transporting interfacial layers
topic bathocuproine
methylammonium lead iodide
electron-transporting interfacial layer
perovskite solar cells
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/1/42
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