Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye

We report a novel template method for synthesizing silica nanoparticles that are mesoporous as well as biocompatible. The mesoporous silica nanoparticles were synthesized using the Stober process and peptization method. We have used surface-modified deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) with cetyl trimethyl a...

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Main Authors: G. S. Bhagyasree, V. N. Reena, M. Abith, T. C. Sabari Girisun, B. Nithyaja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0149009
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author G. S. Bhagyasree
V. N. Reena
M. Abith
T. C. Sabari Girisun
B. Nithyaja
author_facet G. S. Bhagyasree
V. N. Reena
M. Abith
T. C. Sabari Girisun
B. Nithyaja
author_sort G. S. Bhagyasree
collection DOAJ
description We report a novel template method for synthesizing silica nanoparticles that are mesoporous as well as biocompatible. The mesoporous silica nanoparticles were synthesized using the Stober process and peptization method. We have used surface-modified deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) with cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide as a capping agent. The obtained silica particles were analyzed using x-ray diffraction, UV–vis spectroscopy, the Brunauer–Emmet–Teller method, scanning electron microscopy, and the open aperture Z-scan technique. The characterization results indicated that the DNA polymer’s presence influenced the formation of the silica particles. The silica particles are mesoporous, nanosized, and good adsorbent and also show enhanced non-linear optical properties when compared with existing silica nanoparticles. The solubility of the silica nanoparticles was also verified in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). We have verified that the enhanced mesoporous surface area and reduced porous size of the silica nanoparticles influenced the photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye in DMSO. This can be applied to lower the lasing threshold of the gain medium in lasing applications. Hence, the obtained silica nanoparticles have a variety of applications such that they can be used as adsorbents of nanosized particles, which is applicable for drug delivery purposes, bioimaging, catalytic activities, doping surface for thin film making, biosensing applications, and improvement of material quality for solar devices. The non-linear optical property of the mesoporous silica nanoparticles can be used for optical limiting applications in photonic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-56ea1aa6c6c64a53b912d676588e1f272023-07-26T15:31:53ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-05-01135055017055017-1410.1063/5.0149009Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dyeG. S. Bhagyasree0V. N. Reena1M. Abith2T. C. Sabari Girisun3B. Nithyaja4Photonics Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Govt. College Madappally, Vadakara, Calicut University, Kozhikode, Kerala 673102, IndiaPhotonics Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Govt. College Madappally, Vadakara, Calicut University, Kozhikode, Kerala 673102, IndiaNanophotonics Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, IndiaNanophotonics Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 024, IndiaPhotonics Materials Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Govt. College Madappally, Vadakara, Calicut University, Kozhikode, Kerala 673102, IndiaWe report a novel template method for synthesizing silica nanoparticles that are mesoporous as well as biocompatible. The mesoporous silica nanoparticles were synthesized using the Stober process and peptization method. We have used surface-modified deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) with cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide as a capping agent. The obtained silica particles were analyzed using x-ray diffraction, UV–vis spectroscopy, the Brunauer–Emmet–Teller method, scanning electron microscopy, and the open aperture Z-scan technique. The characterization results indicated that the DNA polymer’s presence influenced the formation of the silica particles. The silica particles are mesoporous, nanosized, and good adsorbent and also show enhanced non-linear optical properties when compared with existing silica nanoparticles. The solubility of the silica nanoparticles was also verified in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). We have verified that the enhanced mesoporous surface area and reduced porous size of the silica nanoparticles influenced the photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye in DMSO. This can be applied to lower the lasing threshold of the gain medium in lasing applications. Hence, the obtained silica nanoparticles have a variety of applications such that they can be used as adsorbents of nanosized particles, which is applicable for drug delivery purposes, bioimaging, catalytic activities, doping surface for thin film making, biosensing applications, and improvement of material quality for solar devices. The non-linear optical property of the mesoporous silica nanoparticles can be used for optical limiting applications in photonic devices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0149009
spellingShingle G. S. Bhagyasree
V. N. Reena
M. Abith
T. C. Sabari Girisun
B. Nithyaja
Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
AIP Advances
title Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
title_full Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
title_fullStr Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
title_short Enhanced adsorption and non-linear optical properties of DNA-CTAB functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of Rhodamine 6G dye
title_sort enhanced adsorption and non linear optical properties of dna ctab functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles and their influence on enhancement of photoluminescence of rhodamine 6g dye
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0149009
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