Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt

This paper provides an investigation regarding the modeling and analysis of the thin film flow of a non-Newtonian Williamson fluid on a vertically moving belt. The governing nonlinear differential equation is first integrated analytically and then solved by using the Variational Iteration Method (VI...

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Main Authors: Ali Ahmad FAROOQ, Abdul Majeed SIDDIQUI, Tahira HAROON, Muhammad Afzal RANA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Walailak University 2014-03-01
Series:Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/661
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author Ali Ahmad FAROOQ
Abdul Majeed SIDDIQUI
Tahira HAROON
Muhammad Afzal RANA
author_facet Ali Ahmad FAROOQ
Abdul Majeed SIDDIQUI
Tahira HAROON
Muhammad Afzal RANA
author_sort Ali Ahmad FAROOQ
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides an investigation regarding the modeling and analysis of the thin film flow of a non-Newtonian Williamson fluid on a vertically moving belt. The governing nonlinear differential equation is first integrated analytically and then solved by using the Variational Iteration Method (VIM). The results of the present method are also compared with those obtained by the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and a very good agreement is observed. This comparison reveals that VIM may be considered as an efficient alternative method for solving nonlinear problems arising in the area of fluid mechanics. Expressions for some important physical quantities such as volume flux, average velocity, the belt speed for the lifting of non-Newtonian fluid are also derived. doi:10.14456/WJST.2014.74
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spelling doaj.art-56ed96cfa0fc4a17b67c68b8a4f1f1252022-12-22T03:26:08ZengWalailak UniversityWalailak Journal of Science and Technology1686-39332228-835X2014-03-01111110.2004/wjst.v11i12.661456Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving BeltAli Ahmad FAROOQ0Abdul Majeed SIDDIQUI1Tahira HAROON2Muhammad Afzal RANA3Department of Basic Sciences, Riphah International University, IslamabadDepartment of Mathematics, York Campus, Pennsylvania State UniversityCOMSATS Institute of Information Technology, AbbottabadDepartment of Basic Sciences, Riphah International University, IslamabadThis paper provides an investigation regarding the modeling and analysis of the thin film flow of a non-Newtonian Williamson fluid on a vertically moving belt. The governing nonlinear differential equation is first integrated analytically and then solved by using the Variational Iteration Method (VIM). The results of the present method are also compared with those obtained by the Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) and a very good agreement is observed. This comparison reveals that VIM may be considered as an efficient alternative method for solving nonlinear problems arising in the area of fluid mechanics. Expressions for some important physical quantities such as volume flux, average velocity, the belt speed for the lifting of non-Newtonian fluid are also derived. doi:10.14456/WJST.2014.74http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/661Thin film flowmoving beltWilliamson fluid modelnonlinear problemVIM
spellingShingle Ali Ahmad FAROOQ
Abdul Majeed SIDDIQUI
Tahira HAROON
Muhammad Afzal RANA
Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
Walailak Journal of Science and Technology
Thin film flow
moving belt
Williamson fluid model
nonlinear problem
VIM
title Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
title_full Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
title_fullStr Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
title_full_unstemmed Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
title_short Variational Approach Applied to Study the Lifting of a Non-Newtonian Fluid on a Vertically Moving Belt
title_sort variational approach applied to study the lifting of a non newtonian fluid on a vertically moving belt
topic Thin film flow
moving belt
Williamson fluid model
nonlinear problem
VIM
url http://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/661
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AT tahiraharoon variationalapproachappliedtostudytheliftingofanonnewtonianfluidonaverticallymovingbelt
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