Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil

Introduction: Inadequate fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption may derive from individual, cultural, socioeconomic, and environmental issues.  Objective: This study aims to identify factors associated with inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption among men and women in Brazilian Primary Health Care...

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Main Authors: Sarah Liduário Rocha Silva, Raquel de Deus Mendonça, Aline Cristine Souza Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro 2022-10-01
Series:Demetra
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/demetra/article/view/63393
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author Sarah Liduário Rocha Silva
Raquel de Deus Mendonça
Aline Cristine Souza Lopes
author_facet Sarah Liduário Rocha Silva
Raquel de Deus Mendonça
Aline Cristine Souza Lopes
author_sort Sarah Liduário Rocha Silva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Inadequate fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption may derive from individual, cultural, socioeconomic, and environmental issues.  Objective: This study aims to identify factors associated with inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption among men and women in Brazilian Primary Health Care. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample representative of the Health Academy Program (Programa Academia da Saúde-PAS, in Portuguese). The consumption of FV was evaluated by a validated questionnaire which included the frequency and number of portions consumed. The inadequate consumption was classified as fruits <3 servings/day; vegetables <2 servings/day. Sociodemographic, health, and anthropometric profile, such as the purchase of fruit and vegetable were investigated.  Results: The inadequate consumption of fruits (women: 61.4%; men: 68.1%) and vegetables (women: 40.6%; men: 51.1%) was high. Among women, factors associated with inadequate FV consumption were: being elderly, report their quality of life as good and their knowledge about food crop season; and the diagnosis of diabetes was associated with inadequate fruit intake. For men, factors associated with inadequate fruit consumption were: being elderly and current attempt to lose body weight; and for vegetables, good quality of life and having a risk of metabolic complications. Conclusion: Equal and different factors for women and men associated with inadequate consumption of FV were identified. These results highlight the importance of actions to promote healthy eating which considers the differences in the consumption of these foods according to the gender of the participants.
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spelling doaj.art-56f1d7c68afd47d4864083656852e3e92022-12-22T03:38:56ZengUniversidade do Estado do Rio de JaneiroDemetra2238-913X2022-10-01170e63393e6339310.12957/demetra.2022.6339333143Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no BrasilSarah Liduário Rocha Silva0Raquel de Deus Mendonça1Aline Cristine Souza Lopes2Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Ouro PretoUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisIntroduction: Inadequate fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption may derive from individual, cultural, socioeconomic, and environmental issues.  Objective: This study aims to identify factors associated with inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption among men and women in Brazilian Primary Health Care. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample representative of the Health Academy Program (Programa Academia da Saúde-PAS, in Portuguese). The consumption of FV was evaluated by a validated questionnaire which included the frequency and number of portions consumed. The inadequate consumption was classified as fruits <3 servings/day; vegetables <2 servings/day. Sociodemographic, health, and anthropometric profile, such as the purchase of fruit and vegetable were investigated.  Results: The inadequate consumption of fruits (women: 61.4%; men: 68.1%) and vegetables (women: 40.6%; men: 51.1%) was high. Among women, factors associated with inadequate FV consumption were: being elderly, report their quality of life as good and their knowledge about food crop season; and the diagnosis of diabetes was associated with inadequate fruit intake. For men, factors associated with inadequate fruit consumption were: being elderly and current attempt to lose body weight; and for vegetables, good quality of life and having a risk of metabolic complications. Conclusion: Equal and different factors for women and men associated with inadequate consumption of FV were identified. These results highlight the importance of actions to promote healthy eating which considers the differences in the consumption of these foods according to the gender of the participants.https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/demetra/article/view/63393associated factors. food consumption. fruit. vegetables. primary health care.
spellingShingle Sarah Liduário Rocha Silva
Raquel de Deus Mendonça
Aline Cristine Souza Lopes
Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
Demetra
associated factors. food consumption. fruit. vegetables. primary health care.
title Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
title_full Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
title_fullStr Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
title_short Fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortaliças entre usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde no Brasil
title_sort fatores associados ao consumo inadequado de frutas e hortalicas entre usuarios da atencao primaria a saude no brasil
topic associated factors. food consumption. fruit. vegetables. primary health care.
url https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/demetra/article/view/63393
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AT alinecristinesouzalopes fatoresassociadosaoconsumoinadequadodefrutasehortalicasentreusuariosdaatencaoprimariaasaudenobrasil