Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience

Urban commons constitute important social-ecological systems for the resilience of cities of the Global South. However, rapid urbanization has led to large-scale degradation and transformation of several commons, impacting the resilience of traditional and vulnerable users. Gunda thopes (hereafter ‘...

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Main Authors: Seema Mundoli, B. Manjunatha, Harini Nagendra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-05-01
Series:International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2016.1264404
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author Seema Mundoli
B. Manjunatha
Harini Nagendra
author_facet Seema Mundoli
B. Manjunatha
Harini Nagendra
author_sort Seema Mundoli
collection DOAJ
description Urban commons constitute important social-ecological systems for the resilience of cities of the Global South. However, rapid urbanization has led to large-scale degradation and transformation of several commons, impacting the resilience of traditional and vulnerable users. Gunda thopes (hereafter ‘thopes’) are wooded groves that constitute important yet neglected peri-urban commons of Bengaluru city in southern India. Traditionally used and managed by local communities, these thopes as urban commons provided a range of ecosystem services. Thopes supported traditional livelihoods and subsistence use by local communities, urban poor and migrants and were central to the cultural lives of local residents. Urbanization has resulted in changes to the status, use, management and perceptions of thopes with significant degradation in the last three decades contributing to declining ecosystem services. This paper examines the loss of ecological and social resilience, especially for marginalized residents, when ecosystem services of urban commons decline owing to urbanization.
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spelling doaj.art-56f95bee71534edb9b8b55a7a74099212023-09-21T15:17:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Urban Sustainable Development1946-31381946-31462017-05-019218420610.1080/19463138.2016.12644041264404Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilienceSeema Mundoli0B. Manjunatha1Harini Nagendra2Azim Premji University, PES CampusAzim Premji University, PES CampusAzim Premji University, PES CampusUrban commons constitute important social-ecological systems for the resilience of cities of the Global South. However, rapid urbanization has led to large-scale degradation and transformation of several commons, impacting the resilience of traditional and vulnerable users. Gunda thopes (hereafter ‘thopes’) are wooded groves that constitute important yet neglected peri-urban commons of Bengaluru city in southern India. Traditionally used and managed by local communities, these thopes as urban commons provided a range of ecosystem services. Thopes supported traditional livelihoods and subsistence use by local communities, urban poor and migrants and were central to the cultural lives of local residents. Urbanization has resulted in changes to the status, use, management and perceptions of thopes with significant degradation in the last three decades contributing to declining ecosystem services. This paper examines the loss of ecological and social resilience, especially for marginalized residents, when ecosystem services of urban commons decline owing to urbanization.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2016.1264404urbanizationurban commonsecosystem servicessocial–ecological systemsresilienceindia
spellingShingle Seema Mundoli
B. Manjunatha
Harini Nagendra
Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development
urbanization
urban commons
ecosystem services
social–ecological systems
resilience
india
title Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
title_full Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
title_fullStr Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
title_full_unstemmed Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
title_short Commons that provide: the importance of Bengaluru’s wooded groves for urban resilience
title_sort commons that provide the importance of bengaluru s wooded groves for urban resilience
topic urbanization
urban commons
ecosystem services
social–ecological systems
resilience
india
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19463138.2016.1264404
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