Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)

Heart failure (HF) is a serious and growing public health concern, which has many causes. Pregnancy is a critical condition with significant hemodynamic and immunologic changes. Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a disease of unknown cause in which left ventricular (LV) dysfunction occurs during th...

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Main Authors: Farveh Vakilian, Fateme Tara, Fateme Moosavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2014-10-01
Series:Reviews in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3159_4bc5add41299d1d435524eddb89fcab3.pdf
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author Farveh Vakilian
Fateme Tara
Fateme Moosavi
author_facet Farveh Vakilian
Fateme Tara
Fateme Moosavi
author_sort Farveh Vakilian
collection DOAJ
description Heart failure (HF) is a serious and growing public health concern, which has many causes. Pregnancy is a critical condition with significant hemodynamic and immunologic changes. Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a disease of unknown cause in which left ventricular (LV) dysfunction occurs during the last trimester of pregnancy or the early puerperium. PPCM is known to be the most common cardiovascular cause of severe complications in pregnancy.  Risk factors for peripartum cardiomyopathy include advanced maternal age, twin pregnancy, smoking, pregnancy-related hypertension and preeclampsia, multiparity, African descent, and long-term tocolysis. Oxidative stress and some inflammatory markers have been diagnosed in PPCM pathophysiology. Recent observations have suggested that bromocriptine might favor recovery of LV systolic function in patients with PPCM. Patients developed peripartum cardiomiopathy treated with bromocriptine showed significantly improved LV ejection fraction and heart failure symptoms. This article tries to have a short review on this clinical scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-56fd20e598dd449c98f763895c05a6ed2022-12-27T13:13:43ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesReviews in Clinical Medicine2345-62562345-68922014-10-011419419910.17463/RCM.2014.04.0053159Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)Farveh Vakilian0Fateme Tara1Fateme Moosavi2Preventive Cardiovascular Care Research Center, Imam Reza Hospital, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranPrenatal Care Research Center, School of Medicine, Omolbanin Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Gynecology, School of Medicine, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranHeart failure (HF) is a serious and growing public health concern, which has many causes. Pregnancy is a critical condition with significant hemodynamic and immunologic changes. Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a disease of unknown cause in which left ventricular (LV) dysfunction occurs during the last trimester of pregnancy or the early puerperium. PPCM is known to be the most common cardiovascular cause of severe complications in pregnancy.  Risk factors for peripartum cardiomyopathy include advanced maternal age, twin pregnancy, smoking, pregnancy-related hypertension and preeclampsia, multiparity, African descent, and long-term tocolysis. Oxidative stress and some inflammatory markers have been diagnosed in PPCM pathophysiology. Recent observations have suggested that bromocriptine might favor recovery of LV systolic function in patients with PPCM. Patients developed peripartum cardiomiopathy treated with bromocriptine showed significantly improved LV ejection fraction and heart failure symptoms. This article tries to have a short review on this clinical scenario.https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3159_4bc5add41299d1d435524eddb89fcab3.pdfbromocriptineheart failureperi partum cardiomuopathy
spellingShingle Farveh Vakilian
Fateme Tara
Fateme Moosavi
Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
Reviews in Clinical Medicine
bromocriptine
heart failure
peri partum cardiomuopathy
title Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
title_full Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
title_fullStr Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
title_short Peripartum cardiomyopathy (A literature review)
title_sort peripartum cardiomyopathy a literature review
topic bromocriptine
heart failure
peri partum cardiomuopathy
url https://rcm.mums.ac.ir/article_3159_4bc5add41299d1d435524eddb89fcab3.pdf
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