Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit

The actors in the palm oil supply chain industry are the farmers, traders, crude palm oil (CPO) factories, frying-oil factories (refineries), distributors and the consumers. The farmers sell fresh fruit bunches (FFB) to the CPO factories through traders. FFB is converted into CPO which is later sold...

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Main Authors: Syarif Hidayat, Marimin ., Ani ., Sukardi ., Mohamad Yani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petra Christian University 2012-01-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Industri
Subjects:
Online Access:http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ind/article/view/18535
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author Syarif Hidayat
Marimin .
Ani .
Sukardi .
Mohamad Yani
author_facet Syarif Hidayat
Marimin .
Ani .
Sukardi .
Mohamad Yani
author_sort Syarif Hidayat
collection DOAJ
description The actors in the palm oil supply chain industry are the farmers, traders, crude palm oil (CPO) factories, frying-oil factories (refineries), distributors and the consumers. The farmers sell fresh fruit bunches (FFB) to the CPO factories through traders. FFB is converted into CPO which is later sold to the refineries. Refineries convert CPO into frying oil which is sold to the consumers through the distributors. There are risks due to product quality consistency, price fluctuation and supply chain continuity. This study has two objectives: (1) to develop a model to identify, evaluate and rank the risks, (2) to develop a model to identify and rank the strategies in improving their added value. Data for this study was obtained through direct interviews and questionnaires. The respondents were selected experts and industry players. The data were processed using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) models. The first FAHP model showed that the two most important risks were the supply chain continuity and product quality. The second FAHP model showed that the recommended strategies to improve the added values of the actors were the improvement of the infrastructure/cluster development, followed by the usage of superior seeds and cultivation techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-56ff3ad149a04cebac4fa6bee61ce5f42022-12-22T03:26:26ZengPetra Christian UniversityJurnal Teknik Industri1411-24852012-01-011428996Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa SawitSyarif HidayatMarimin .Ani .Sukardi .Mohamad YaniThe actors in the palm oil supply chain industry are the farmers, traders, crude palm oil (CPO) factories, frying-oil factories (refineries), distributors and the consumers. The farmers sell fresh fruit bunches (FFB) to the CPO factories through traders. FFB is converted into CPO which is later sold to the refineries. Refineries convert CPO into frying oil which is sold to the consumers through the distributors. There are risks due to product quality consistency, price fluctuation and supply chain continuity. This study has two objectives: (1) to develop a model to identify, evaluate and rank the risks, (2) to develop a model to identify and rank the strategies in improving their added value. Data for this study was obtained through direct interviews and questionnaires. The respondents were selected experts and industry players. The data were processed using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) models. The first FAHP model showed that the two most important risks were the supply chain continuity and product quality. The second FAHP model showed that the recommended strategies to improve the added values of the actors were the improvement of the infrastructure/cluster development, followed by the usage of superior seeds and cultivation techniques.http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ind/article/view/18535Supply chainPalm oilriskFuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process.
spellingShingle Syarif Hidayat
Marimin .
Ani .
Sukardi .
Mohamad Yani
Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
Jurnal Teknik Industri
Supply chain
Palm oil
risk
Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process.
title Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
title_full Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
title_fullStr Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
title_full_unstemmed Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
title_short Model Identifikasi Risiko dan Strategi Peningkatan Nilai Tambah pada Rantai Pasok Kelapa Sawit
title_sort model identifikasi risiko dan strategi peningkatan nilai tambah pada rantai pasok kelapa sawit
topic Supply chain
Palm oil
risk
Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process.
url http://puslit2.petra.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/ind/article/view/18535
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