Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.

The utilization of heterosis in rice, maize and rapeseed has revolutionized crop production. Although elite hybrid cultivars are mainly derived from the F1 crosses between two groups of parents, named NCII mating design, little has been known about the methodology of how interacted effects influence...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Su Hong Bu, Xinwang Zhao, Can Yi, Jia Wen, Jinxing Tu, Yuan Ming Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4379165?pdf=render
_version_ 1818356376853807104
author Su Hong Bu
Xinwang Zhao
Can Yi
Jia Wen
Jinxing Tu
Yuan Ming Zhang
author_facet Su Hong Bu
Xinwang Zhao
Can Yi
Jia Wen
Jinxing Tu
Yuan Ming Zhang
author_sort Su Hong Bu
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of heterosis in rice, maize and rapeseed has revolutionized crop production. Although elite hybrid cultivars are mainly derived from the F1 crosses between two groups of parents, named NCII mating design, little has been known about the methodology of how interacted effects influence quantitative trait performance in the population. To bridge genetic analysis with hybrid breeding, here we integrated an interacted QTL mapping approach with breeding by design in partial NCII mating design. All the potential main and interacted effects were included in one full model. If the number of the effects is huge, bulked segregant analysis were used to test which effects were associated with the trait. All the selected effects were further shrunk by empirical Bayesian, so significant effects could be identified. A series of Monte Carlo simulations was performed to validate the new method. Furthermore, all the significant effects were used to calculate genotypic values of all the missing F1 hybrids, and all these F1 phenotypic or genotypic values were used to predict elite parents and parental combinations. Finally, the new method was adopted to dissect the genetic foundation of oil content in 441 rapeseed parents and 284 F1 hybrids. As a result, 8 main-effect QTL and 37 interacted QTL were found and used to predict 10 elite restorer lines, 10 elite sterile lines and 10 elite parental crosses. Similar results across various methods and in previous studies and a high correlation coefficient (0.76) between the predicted and observed phenotypes validated the proposed method in this study.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T19:56:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-57026b29c37e4fe0b2d5591f7bcf9fc3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T19:56:14Z
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-57026b29c37e4fe0b2d5591f7bcf9fc32022-12-21T23:33:19ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01103e012103410.1371/journal.pone.0121034Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.Su Hong BuXinwang ZhaoCan YiJia WenJinxing TuYuan Ming ZhangThe utilization of heterosis in rice, maize and rapeseed has revolutionized crop production. Although elite hybrid cultivars are mainly derived from the F1 crosses between two groups of parents, named NCII mating design, little has been known about the methodology of how interacted effects influence quantitative trait performance in the population. To bridge genetic analysis with hybrid breeding, here we integrated an interacted QTL mapping approach with breeding by design in partial NCII mating design. All the potential main and interacted effects were included in one full model. If the number of the effects is huge, bulked segregant analysis were used to test which effects were associated with the trait. All the selected effects were further shrunk by empirical Bayesian, so significant effects could be identified. A series of Monte Carlo simulations was performed to validate the new method. Furthermore, all the significant effects were used to calculate genotypic values of all the missing F1 hybrids, and all these F1 phenotypic or genotypic values were used to predict elite parents and parental combinations. Finally, the new method was adopted to dissect the genetic foundation of oil content in 441 rapeseed parents and 284 F1 hybrids. As a result, 8 main-effect QTL and 37 interacted QTL were found and used to predict 10 elite restorer lines, 10 elite sterile lines and 10 elite parental crosses. Similar results across various methods and in previous studies and a high correlation coefficient (0.76) between the predicted and observed phenotypes validated the proposed method in this study.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4379165?pdf=render
spellingShingle Su Hong Bu
Xinwang Zhao
Can Yi
Jia Wen
Jinxing Tu
Yuan Ming Zhang
Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
PLoS ONE
title Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
title_full Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
title_fullStr Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
title_full_unstemmed Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
title_short Interacted QTL mapping in partial NCII design provides evidences for breeding by design.
title_sort interacted qtl mapping in partial ncii design provides evidences for breeding by design
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4379165?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT suhongbu interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign
AT xinwangzhao interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign
AT canyi interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign
AT jiawen interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign
AT jinxingtu interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign
AT yuanmingzhang interactedqtlmappinginpartialnciidesignprovidesevidencesforbreedingbydesign