Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts

Pure alumina, V 2 O 5 –Al 2 O 3 and Na 2 O-doped V 2 O 5 /Al 2 O 3 samples have been obtained and roasted in air over the temperature range 400–750°C. The textural properties of all the calcination products have been determined from nitrogen adsorption studies at 77 K. The inclusion of V 2 O 5 in al...

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Main Authors: Th. El-Nabarawy, M. Mokhtar, G.A. El-Shobaky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 1995-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749501200104
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author Th. El-Nabarawy
M. Mokhtar
G.A. El-Shobaky
author_facet Th. El-Nabarawy
M. Mokhtar
G.A. El-Shobaky
author_sort Th. El-Nabarawy
collection DOAJ
description Pure alumina, V 2 O 5 –Al 2 O 3 and Na 2 O-doped V 2 O 5 /Al 2 O 3 samples have been obtained and roasted in air over the temperature range 400–750°C. The textural properties of all the calcination products have been determined from nitrogen adsorption studies at 77 K. The inclusion of V 2 O 5 in alumina modifies the textural characteristics leading to an enhancement of activation at temperatures ≤450°C and to an enhancement of sintering at higher temperatures. Furthermore, AlV 2 O 4 which formed at temperatures below 750°C resulted in a tremendous change in the textural properties. Three types of sintering were detected, i.e. particle-particle adhesion, pore widening and phase change. Doping with Na 2 O retards sintering and at low calcination temperatures gave solids with higher surface areas compared to undoped samples. This has been attributed to activation brought about by the decomposition of NaNO 3 and the evolution of nitrogen oxides.
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spelling doaj.art-57063161a3dd496cb26c3a361d8fdb282024-03-02T09:53:39ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381995-03-011210.1177/026361749501200104Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, CatalystsTh. El-Nabarawy0M. Mokhtar1G.A. El-Shobaky2Department of Physical Chemistry. Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.Department of Physical Chemistry. Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.Department of Physical Chemistry. Laboratory of Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.Pure alumina, V 2 O 5 –Al 2 O 3 and Na 2 O-doped V 2 O 5 /Al 2 O 3 samples have been obtained and roasted in air over the temperature range 400–750°C. The textural properties of all the calcination products have been determined from nitrogen adsorption studies at 77 K. The inclusion of V 2 O 5 in alumina modifies the textural characteristics leading to an enhancement of activation at temperatures ≤450°C and to an enhancement of sintering at higher temperatures. Furthermore, AlV 2 O 4 which formed at temperatures below 750°C resulted in a tremendous change in the textural properties. Three types of sintering were detected, i.e. particle-particle adhesion, pore widening and phase change. Doping with Na 2 O retards sintering and at low calcination temperatures gave solids with higher surface areas compared to undoped samples. This has been attributed to activation brought about by the decomposition of NaNO 3 and the evolution of nitrogen oxides.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749501200104
spellingShingle Th. El-Nabarawy
M. Mokhtar
G.A. El-Shobaky
Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
title_full Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
title_fullStr Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
title_short Texture Properties of Undoped and NaO-doped VO/AlO, Catalysts
title_sort texture properties of undoped and nao doped vo alo catalysts
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749501200104
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