Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood
In this paper, Berkovich depth-sensing indentation has been used to study the effects of the temperature-dependent quasi-static mechanical properties and creep deformation of heat-treated wood at temperatures from 20 °C to 180 °C. The characteristics of the load–depth curve, creep strain rate, creep...
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/8/968 |
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author | Dong Xing Xinzhou Wang Siqun Wang |
author_facet | Dong Xing Xinzhou Wang Siqun Wang |
author_sort | Dong Xing |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, Berkovich depth-sensing indentation has been used to study the effects of the temperature-dependent quasi-static mechanical properties and creep deformation of heat-treated wood at temperatures from 20 °C to 180 °C. The characteristics of the load–depth curve, creep strain rate, creep compliance, and creep stress exponent of heat-treated wood are evaluated. The results showed that high temperature heat treatment improved the hardness of wood cell walls and reduced the creep rate of wood cell walls. This is mainly due to the improvement of the crystallinity of the cellulose, and the recondensation and crosslinking reaction of the lignocellulose structure. The Burgers model is well fitted to study the creep behavior of heat-treated wood cell walls under different temperatures. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4907 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T08:48:42Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Forests |
spelling | doaj.art-570d11463ab4464ab7905ecaec4741292023-11-22T07:41:37ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072021-07-0112896810.3390/f12080968Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated WoodDong Xing0Xinzhou Wang1Siqun Wang2College of Materials Science and Art Design, Inner Mongolia Agriculture University, Hohhot 010018, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, ChinaCenter for Renewable Carbon, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USAIn this paper, Berkovich depth-sensing indentation has been used to study the effects of the temperature-dependent quasi-static mechanical properties and creep deformation of heat-treated wood at temperatures from 20 °C to 180 °C. The characteristics of the load–depth curve, creep strain rate, creep compliance, and creep stress exponent of heat-treated wood are evaluated. The results showed that high temperature heat treatment improved the hardness of wood cell walls and reduced the creep rate of wood cell walls. This is mainly due to the improvement of the crystallinity of the cellulose, and the recondensation and crosslinking reaction of the lignocellulose structure. The Burgers model is well fitted to study the creep behavior of heat-treated wood cell walls under different temperatures.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/8/968heat-treated woodnanoindentationtemperature-dependentcreep behavior |
spellingShingle | Dong Xing Xinzhou Wang Siqun Wang Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood Forests heat-treated wood nanoindentation temperature-dependent creep behavior |
title | Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood |
title_full | Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood |
title_fullStr | Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood |
title_full_unstemmed | Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood |
title_short | Temperature-Dependent Creep Behavior and Quasi-Static Mechanical Properties of Heat-Treated Wood |
title_sort | temperature dependent creep behavior and quasi static mechanical properties of heat treated wood |
topic | heat-treated wood nanoindentation temperature-dependent creep behavior |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/12/8/968 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dongxing temperaturedependentcreepbehaviorandquasistaticmechanicalpropertiesofheattreatedwood AT xinzhouwang temperaturedependentcreepbehaviorandquasistaticmechanicalpropertiesofheattreatedwood AT siqunwang temperaturedependentcreepbehaviorandquasistaticmechanicalpropertiesofheattreatedwood |